Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy

We consider the problem of minimizing the tumor volume with a priorigiven amounts of anti-angiogenic and cytotoxic agents. For oneunderlying mathematical model, optimal and suboptimal solutions aregiven for four versions of this problem: the case when onlyanti-angiogenic agents are administered, com...

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Main Authors: Urszula Ledzewicz, Helmut Maurer, Heinz Schättler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2011-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2011.8.307
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author Urszula Ledzewicz
Helmut Maurer
Heinz Schättler
author_facet Urszula Ledzewicz
Helmut Maurer
Heinz Schättler
author_sort Urszula Ledzewicz
collection DOAJ
description We consider the problem of minimizing the tumor volume with a priorigiven amounts of anti-angiogenic and cytotoxic agents. For oneunderlying mathematical model, optimal and suboptimal solutions aregiven for four versions of this problem: the case when onlyanti-angiogenic agents are administered, combination treatment witha cytotoxic agent, and when a standard linear pharmacokineticequation for the anti-angiogenic agent is added to each of thesemodels. It is shown that the solutions to the more complex modelsnaturally build upon the simplified versions. This gives credence toa modeling approach that starts with the analysis of simplifiedmodels and then adds increasingly more complex and medicallyrelevant features. Furthermore, for each of the problem formulationsconsidered here, there exist excellent simple piecewise constantcontrols with a small number of switchings that virtually replicatethe optimal values for the objective.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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publisher AIMS Press
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7309ee021e49466a90b7efe6c10d72072025-01-24T02:01:39ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182011-03-018230732310.3934/mbe.2011.8.307Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapyUrszula Ledzewicz0Helmut Maurer1Heinz Schättler2Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Edwardsville, Illinois, 62026-1653We consider the problem of minimizing the tumor volume with a priorigiven amounts of anti-angiogenic and cytotoxic agents. For oneunderlying mathematical model, optimal and suboptimal solutions aregiven for four versions of this problem: the case when onlyanti-angiogenic agents are administered, combination treatment witha cytotoxic agent, and when a standard linear pharmacokineticequation for the anti-angiogenic agent is added to each of thesemodels. It is shown that the solutions to the more complex modelsnaturally build upon the simplified versions. This gives credence toa modeling approach that starts with the analysis of simplifiedmodels and then adds increasingly more complex and medicallyrelevant features. Furthermore, for each of the problem formulationsconsidered here, there exist excellent simple piecewise constantcontrols with a small number of switchings that virtually replicatethe optimal values for the objective.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2011.8.307combination therapytumor anti-angiogenesisoptimal and suboptimal controls.
spellingShingle Urszula Ledzewicz
Helmut Maurer
Heinz Schättler
Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
combination therapy
tumor anti-angiogenesis
optimal and suboptimal controls.
title Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
title_full Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
title_fullStr Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
title_short Optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti-angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
title_sort optimal and suboptimal protocols for a mathematical model for tumor anti angiogenesis in combination with chemotherapy
topic combination therapy
tumor anti-angiogenesis
optimal and suboptimal controls.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2011.8.307
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AT helmutmaurer optimalandsuboptimalprotocolsforamathematicalmodelfortumorantiangiogenesisincombinationwithchemotherapy
AT heinzschattler optimalandsuboptimalprotocolsforamathematicalmodelfortumorantiangiogenesisincombinationwithchemotherapy