Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties

【Objective】Yuanjiang common wild rice has strong resistance to bacterial blight, however, its differentiation between japonica and indica is not obvious. Yuanjiang common wild rice introgression lines were used to analyze the resistance to bacterial blight and the differentiation of japonica and ind...

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Main Authors: Wang KAN, Hesheng YANG, Huanzhi MENG, Jiyun ZHOU, Zaiquan CHENG, Yun ZHANG, Suqin XIAO, Li LIU, Bo WANG, Fuyou YIN, Qiaofang ZHONG, Jinlu LI, Dunyu ZHANG, Ling CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Guangdong nongye kexue
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Online Access:http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202411008
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author Wang KAN
Hesheng YANG
Huanzhi MENG
Jiyun ZHOU
Zaiquan CHENG
Yun ZHANG
Suqin XIAO
Li LIU
Bo WANG
Fuyou YIN
Qiaofang ZHONG
Jinlu LI
Dunyu ZHANG
Ling CHEN
author_facet Wang KAN
Hesheng YANG
Huanzhi MENG
Jiyun ZHOU
Zaiquan CHENG
Yun ZHANG
Suqin XIAO
Li LIU
Bo WANG
Fuyou YIN
Qiaofang ZHONG
Jinlu LI
Dunyu ZHANG
Ling CHEN
author_sort Wang KAN
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】Yuanjiang common wild rice has strong resistance to bacterial blight, however, its differentiation between japonica and indica is not obvious. Yuanjiang common wild rice introgression lines were used to analyze the resistance to bacterial blight and the differentiation of japonica and indica, and to further explore the correlation between these two traits, which could provide a basis for efficient mining and utilization of excellent disease-resistance gene resources from Yuanjiang common wild rice.【Method】A total of 280 Yuanjiang common wild rice introgression lines were used as research subjects to analyze the japonica and indica properties by molecular marker technology, and the resistance to bacterial blight was identified by artificial inoculation experiments. The correlation between these two traits was discussed by statistical analysis.【Result】The results of japonica and indica property analysis showed that among 280 introgression lines, indica rice types were dominant, with a total of 218 samples, while japonica rice types had 61 samples, and the japonica and indica properties of another one could not clearly be distinguished. The results of artificial inoculation experiments showed that the resistance intensity of these introgression lines to Chinese standard bacterial blight (C4-C9) ranked as: C4 > C7 > C6 > C5 > C9 > C8. Different introgression lines showed broad-spectrum resistance to six strains. Further correlation analysis revealed that indica samples also showed broad-spectrum resistance, and in both resistant and susceptible samples, the proportion of indica samples and the average lesion length were significantly different from those of japonica samples. The indica gene frequency was negatively correlated with the lesion length caused by strain infection, while the japonica gene frequency was positively correlated with it.【Conclusion】The introgression lines of Yuanjiang common wild rice had obvious japonica-indica differentiation, and showed diversified resistance to Chinese standard bacterial blight (C4-C9), among which the indica rice types showed higher resistance and wider resistance spectrum.
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spelling doaj-art-72ecbe493088454e907c0e0084a5027c2025-01-18T06:57:00ZengGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangdong nongye kexue1004-874X2024-11-015111789210.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.11.008202411008Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica PropertiesWang KAN0Hesheng YANG1Huanzhi MENG2Jiyun ZHOU3Zaiquan CHENG4Yun ZHANG5Suqin XIAO6Li LIU7Bo WANG8Fuyou YIN9Qiaofang ZHONG10Jinlu LI11Dunyu ZHANG12Ling CHEN13Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaLuliang County Seed Management Station, qujing 655600, ChinaLuliang County Seed Management Station, qujing 655600, ChinaLuliang County Seed Management Station, qujing 655600, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, ChinaBiotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology of Yunnan Province/Key Laboratory of the Southwest Crop Gene Resources and Germplasm Creation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Laboratory, China【Objective】Yuanjiang common wild rice has strong resistance to bacterial blight, however, its differentiation between japonica and indica is not obvious. Yuanjiang common wild rice introgression lines were used to analyze the resistance to bacterial blight and the differentiation of japonica and indica, and to further explore the correlation between these two traits, which could provide a basis for efficient mining and utilization of excellent disease-resistance gene resources from Yuanjiang common wild rice.【Method】A total of 280 Yuanjiang common wild rice introgression lines were used as research subjects to analyze the japonica and indica properties by molecular marker technology, and the resistance to bacterial blight was identified by artificial inoculation experiments. The correlation between these two traits was discussed by statistical analysis.【Result】The results of japonica and indica property analysis showed that among 280 introgression lines, indica rice types were dominant, with a total of 218 samples, while japonica rice types had 61 samples, and the japonica and indica properties of another one could not clearly be distinguished. The results of artificial inoculation experiments showed that the resistance intensity of these introgression lines to Chinese standard bacterial blight (C4-C9) ranked as: C4 > C7 > C6 > C5 > C9 > C8. Different introgression lines showed broad-spectrum resistance to six strains. Further correlation analysis revealed that indica samples also showed broad-spectrum resistance, and in both resistant and susceptible samples, the proportion of indica samples and the average lesion length were significantly different from those of japonica samples. The indica gene frequency was negatively correlated with the lesion length caused by strain infection, while the japonica gene frequency was positively correlated with it.【Conclusion】The introgression lines of Yuanjiang common wild rice had obvious japonica-indica differentiation, and showed diversified resistance to Chinese standard bacterial blight (C4-C9), among which the indica rice types showed higher resistance and wider resistance spectrum.http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202411008yuanjiang common wild riceintrogression linejapoina-indica differentiationbacterial blight of ricemolecular marker
spellingShingle Wang KAN
Hesheng YANG
Huanzhi MENG
Jiyun ZHOU
Zaiquan CHENG
Yun ZHANG
Suqin XIAO
Li LIU
Bo WANG
Fuyou YIN
Qiaofang ZHONG
Jinlu LI
Dunyu ZHANG
Ling CHEN
Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
Guangdong nongye kexue
yuanjiang common wild rice
introgression line
japoina-indica differentiation
bacterial blight of rice
molecular marker
title Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
title_full Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
title_fullStr Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
title_short Identification of Resistance to Bacterial Blight in Introgression Lines of Yuanjiang Common Wild Rice and Analysis of Its Japonica Indica Properties
title_sort identification of resistance to bacterial blight in introgression lines of yuanjiang common wild rice and analysis of its japonica indica properties
topic yuanjiang common wild rice
introgression line
japoina-indica differentiation
bacterial blight of rice
molecular marker
url http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202411008
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