Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future

In the field of chemical biology, DNA origami has been actively researched. This technique, which involves folding DNA strands like origami to assemble them into desired shapes, has made it possible to create complex nanometer-sized structures, marking a major breakthrough in nanotechnology. On the...

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Main Authors: Hitoshi Ishida, Takeshi Ito, Akinori Kuzuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/242
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author Hitoshi Ishida
Takeshi Ito
Akinori Kuzuya
author_facet Hitoshi Ishida
Takeshi Ito
Akinori Kuzuya
author_sort Hitoshi Ishida
collection DOAJ
description In the field of chemical biology, DNA origami has been actively researched. This technique, which involves folding DNA strands like origami to assemble them into desired shapes, has made it possible to create complex nanometer-sized structures, marking a major breakthrough in nanotechnology. On the other hand, controlling the folding mechanisms and folded structures of proteins or shorter peptides has been challenging. However, recent advances in techniques such as protein origami, peptide origami, and de novo design peptides have made it possible to construct various nanoscale structures and create functional molecules. These approaches suggest the emergence of new molecular design principles, which can be termed “molecular origami”. In this review, we provide an overview of recent research trends in protein/peptide origami and DNA/RNA origami and explore potential future applications of molecular origami technologies in electrochemical biosensors.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1420-3049
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj-art-72ec519a323f4c2b8a6e8ee0cbd388b22025-01-24T13:43:13ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-01-0130224210.3390/molecules30020242Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the FutureHitoshi Ishida0Takeshi Ito1Akinori Kuzuya2Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita 564-8680, Osaka, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita 564-8680, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita 564-8680, Osaka, JapanIn the field of chemical biology, DNA origami has been actively researched. This technique, which involves folding DNA strands like origami to assemble them into desired shapes, has made it possible to create complex nanometer-sized structures, marking a major breakthrough in nanotechnology. On the other hand, controlling the folding mechanisms and folded structures of proteins or shorter peptides has been challenging. However, recent advances in techniques such as protein origami, peptide origami, and de novo design peptides have made it possible to construct various nanoscale structures and create functional molecules. These approaches suggest the emergence of new molecular design principles, which can be termed “molecular origami”. In this review, we provide an overview of recent research trends in protein/peptide origami and DNA/RNA origami and explore potential future applications of molecular origami technologies in electrochemical biosensors.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/242molecular origamiprotein origamipeptide origamiDNA origamibiosensor
spellingShingle Hitoshi Ishida
Takeshi Ito
Akinori Kuzuya
Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
Molecules
molecular origami
protein origami
peptide origami
DNA origami
biosensor
title Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
title_full Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
title_fullStr Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
title_short Molecular Origami: Designing Functional Molecules of the Future
title_sort molecular origami designing functional molecules of the future
topic molecular origami
protein origami
peptide origami
DNA origami
biosensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/2/242
work_keys_str_mv AT hitoshiishida molecularorigamidesigningfunctionalmoleculesofthefuture
AT takeshiito molecularorigamidesigningfunctionalmoleculesofthefuture
AT akinorikuzuya molecularorigamidesigningfunctionalmoleculesofthefuture