snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells

The aim of the present work was the characterization of nuclear bodies in the microspore and developing pollen cells of Hyacinthus orientalis L.. The combination of Ag-NOR, immunofluorescence and immunogold techniques was used in this study. The obtained results showed the presence of highly agyroph...

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Main Authors: K. Zienkiewicz, E. Bednarska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/209303
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author K. Zienkiewicz
E. Bednarska
author_facet K. Zienkiewicz
E. Bednarska
author_sort K. Zienkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present work was the characterization of nuclear bodies in the microspore and developing pollen cells of Hyacinthus orientalis L.. The combination of Ag-NOR, immunofluorescence and immunogold techniques was used in this study. The obtained results showed the presence of highly agyrophylic extranucleolar bodies in microspore and developing pollen cells, which were finally identified as Cajal bodies. In all cases, a strong accumulation of snRNP-indicating molecules including TMG cap, Sm proteins and U2 snRNA, was observed in the examined nuclear bodies. In contrast to their number the size of the identified structures did not change significantly during pollen development. In the microspore and the vegetative cell of pollen grains CBs were more numerous than in the generative cell. At later stages of pollen development, a drastic decrease in CB number was observed and, just before anthesis, a complete lack of these structures was indicated in both pollen nuclei. On the basis of these results, as well as our previous studies, we postulate a strong relationship between Cajal body numbers and the levels of RNA synthesis and splicing machinery elements in microspore and developing pollen cells.
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spelling doaj-art-72e6c51fb62c4304bfd2af1cb9d80f472025-02-03T05:58:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842009-01-01200910.1155/2009/209303209303snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen CellsK. Zienkiewicz0E. Bednarska1Department of Cell Biology, Institute of General and Molecular Biology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Toruń, PolandDepartment of Cell Biology, Institute of General and Molecular Biology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Toruń, PolandThe aim of the present work was the characterization of nuclear bodies in the microspore and developing pollen cells of Hyacinthus orientalis L.. The combination of Ag-NOR, immunofluorescence and immunogold techniques was used in this study. The obtained results showed the presence of highly agyrophylic extranucleolar bodies in microspore and developing pollen cells, which were finally identified as Cajal bodies. In all cases, a strong accumulation of snRNP-indicating molecules including TMG cap, Sm proteins and U2 snRNA, was observed in the examined nuclear bodies. In contrast to their number the size of the identified structures did not change significantly during pollen development. In the microspore and the vegetative cell of pollen grains CBs were more numerous than in the generative cell. At later stages of pollen development, a drastic decrease in CB number was observed and, just before anthesis, a complete lack of these structures was indicated in both pollen nuclei. On the basis of these results, as well as our previous studies, we postulate a strong relationship between Cajal body numbers and the levels of RNA synthesis and splicing machinery elements in microspore and developing pollen cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/209303
spellingShingle K. Zienkiewicz
E. Bednarska
snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
International Journal of Cell Biology
title snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
title_full snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
title_fullStr snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
title_full_unstemmed snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
title_short snRNP: Rich Nuclear Bodies in Hyacinthus orientalis L. Microspores and Developing Pollen Cells
title_sort snrnp rich nuclear bodies in hyacinthus orientalis l microspores and developing pollen cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/209303
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AT ebednarska snrnprichnuclearbodiesinhyacinthusorientalislmicrosporesanddevelopingpollencells