Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds

In this study, the electrical conducting properties of six types of biomaterials, comprising cellulose and chitosan derived from terrestrial plants and marine products, respectively, were investigated using electron spin resonance (ESR) and Schottky junction characteristics. Kenaf, chitosan, conifer...

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Main Authors: Mikio Fukuhara, Tomonori Yokotsuka, Tetsuo Samoto, Chika Saito, Nobuhisa Fujima, Toshiyuki Hashida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0235319
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author Mikio Fukuhara
Tomonori Yokotsuka
Tetsuo Samoto
Chika Saito
Nobuhisa Fujima
Toshiyuki Hashida
author_facet Mikio Fukuhara
Tomonori Yokotsuka
Tetsuo Samoto
Chika Saito
Nobuhisa Fujima
Toshiyuki Hashida
author_sort Mikio Fukuhara
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the electrical conducting properties of six types of biomaterials, comprising cellulose and chitosan derived from terrestrial plants and marine products, respectively, were investigated using electron spin resonance (ESR) and Schottky junction characteristics. Kenaf, chitosan, conifer, and RCH2OH (R = C11H17O9) exhibited ESR spectra showing unpaired electrons at 295 K, demonstrating rectifying effects at room temperature. In contrast, RCOONa (C12H17O11Na) and α-chitin, which did not exhibit observable ESR spectra, showed ohmic conduction behavior. The ESR g value was used to determine the organic radical species, suggesting that electrons originate from the glycosidic C1–O1•–C4 radical in cellulose and the aminyl N•–H radical in chitosan. RCOONa and α-chitin, which possess C=O bonds, suppress electron-induced effects and consequently inhibit the transport of free radicals, resulting in ohmic conduction.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-72cab368f1ea4e24951f2154125d0a172025-02-03T16:40:41ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-01-01151015010015010-710.1063/5.0235319Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bondsMikio Fukuhara0Tomonori Yokotsuka1Tetsuo Samoto2Chika Saito3Nobuhisa Fujima4Toshiyuki Hashida5New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, JapanNew Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, JapanNew Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, JapanInstrumental Analysis Group, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu 432-8561, JapanNew Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai 980-8579, JapanIn this study, the electrical conducting properties of six types of biomaterials, comprising cellulose and chitosan derived from terrestrial plants and marine products, respectively, were investigated using electron spin resonance (ESR) and Schottky junction characteristics. Kenaf, chitosan, conifer, and RCH2OH (R = C11H17O9) exhibited ESR spectra showing unpaired electrons at 295 K, demonstrating rectifying effects at room temperature. In contrast, RCOONa (C12H17O11Na) and α-chitin, which did not exhibit observable ESR spectra, showed ohmic conduction behavior. The ESR g value was used to determine the organic radical species, suggesting that electrons originate from the glycosidic C1–O1•–C4 radical in cellulose and the aminyl N•–H radical in chitosan. RCOONa and α-chitin, which possess C=O bonds, suppress electron-induced effects and consequently inhibit the transport of free radicals, resulting in ohmic conduction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0235319
spellingShingle Mikio Fukuhara
Tomonori Yokotsuka
Tetsuo Samoto
Chika Saito
Nobuhisa Fujima
Toshiyuki Hashida
Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
AIP Advances
title Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
title_full Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
title_fullStr Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
title_full_unstemmed Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
title_short Electronic role of biosemiconductors with C=O bonds
title_sort electronic role of biosemiconductors with c o bonds
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0235319
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AT chikasaito electronicroleofbiosemiconductorswithcobonds
AT nobuhisafujima electronicroleofbiosemiconductorswithcobonds
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