Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study

Background: Understanding the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and depression/depressive symptoms is important in developing strategies to reduce the burden of depression and prevent IPV and its effects. Objectives: This study examined the relationship between IPV against women...

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Main Authors: Meltem Demirgöz bal, Özlem Aşcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2024-08-01
Series:Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nmcjournal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-927-en.html
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author Meltem Demirgöz bal
Özlem Aşcı
author_facet Meltem Demirgöz bal
Özlem Aşcı
author_sort Meltem Demirgöz bal
collection DOAJ
description Background: Understanding the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and depression/depressive symptoms is important in developing strategies to reduce the burden of depression and prevent IPV and its effects. Objectives: This study examined the relationship between IPV against women and depressive symptoms. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted on 485 women from January to June 2023 in Turkey. Data were collected using a questionnaire assessing sociodemographic characteristics, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Intimate Partner Violence against Women Scale (IPVAWS). Data were analysed using Student's t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS 24 software. Results: IPV and depression were found in 45.6% and 24.9% of the women, respectively. According to the multiple linear regression analysis, in which sociodemographic variables were controlled, one-unit increase in violence exposure scores increased the BDI scores by 0.49 times (p<0.001). Conclusion: Regardless of sociodemographic characteristics, beliefs about violence, and perceived social support, depressive symptomatology increased with increasing IPV exposure in women. Healthcare professionals should keep in mind the possible underlying exposure to intimate partner violence in women with depressive symptoms.
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publisher Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
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series Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
spelling doaj-art-72c7d2d5f0524f2ebb518367ffaea06e2025-02-03T08:27:19ZengZanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesPreventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal2588-44412588-445X2024-08-01143435110.61186/pcnm.14.3.43Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional studyMeltem Demirgöz bal0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-7137Özlem Aşcı1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7832-5484Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Maltepe, İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Midwifery, Zübeyde Hanım Faculty of Health Sciences, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, TurkeyBackground: Understanding the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and depression/depressive symptoms is important in developing strategies to reduce the burden of depression and prevent IPV and its effects. Objectives: This study examined the relationship between IPV against women and depressive symptoms. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted on 485 women from January to June 2023 in Turkey. Data were collected using a questionnaire assessing sociodemographic characteristics, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Intimate Partner Violence against Women Scale (IPVAWS). Data were analysed using Student's t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS 24 software. Results: IPV and depression were found in 45.6% and 24.9% of the women, respectively. According to the multiple linear regression analysis, in which sociodemographic variables were controlled, one-unit increase in violence exposure scores increased the BDI scores by 0.49 times (p<0.001). Conclusion: Regardless of sociodemographic characteristics, beliefs about violence, and perceived social support, depressive symptomatology increased with increasing IPV exposure in women. Healthcare professionals should keep in mind the possible underlying exposure to intimate partner violence in women with depressive symptoms. https://nmcjournal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-927-en.htmldepressionintimate partner violencesocial supportwomen
spellingShingle Meltem Demirgöz bal
Özlem Aşcı
Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
depression
intimate partner violence
social support
women
title Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
title_full Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
title_short Relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in Turkish women: A cross-sectional study
title_sort relationship between intimate partner violence and depression symptoms in turkish women a cross sectional study
topic depression
intimate partner violence
social support
women
url https://nmcjournal.zums.ac.ir/article-1-927-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT meltemdemirgozbal relationshipbetweenintimatepartnerviolenceanddepressionsymptomsinturkishwomenacrosssectionalstudy
AT ozlemascı relationshipbetweenintimatepartnerviolenceanddepressionsymptomsinturkishwomenacrosssectionalstudy