The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina
Celsus’ De Medicina (first century ce) is the first comprehensive treatise on medicine and surgery to survive from antiquity. Bridging the gap between the Hippocratic Corpus and the works of Galen, it documents the important advances in anatomy and surgery of the Alexandrian school during the Hellen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Health
2024-09-01
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Series: | Annals of Surgery Open |
Online Access: | http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/AS9.0000000000000482 |
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author | James W. Blatchford, III, MD |
author_facet | James W. Blatchford, III, MD |
author_sort | James W. Blatchford, III, MD |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Celsus’ De Medicina (first century ce) is the first comprehensive treatise on medicine and surgery to survive from antiquity. Bridging the gap between the Hippocratic Corpus and the works of Galen, it documents the important advances in anatomy and surgery of the Alexandrian school during the Hellenistic era. De Medicina contains an anatomically based system of surgery and strikingly modern concepts of wound management, as well as the first accounts of hemostasis by ligature, per primam healing of wounds, amputation, and complex, elective operations, including lithotomy and inguinal herniotomy. The possibility (and desirability) of per primam healing, thereby permitting elective surgical procedures, was ignored until rediscovered in the 19th century; its recognition by Celsus prompts a re-evaluation of the excellence of ancient surgery. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-727bd351e36f4795b9028fa99f5871b4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2691-3593 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health |
record_format | Article |
series | Annals of Surgery Open |
spelling | doaj-art-727bd351e36f4795b9028fa99f5871b42025-01-24T09:18:49ZengWolters Kluwer HealthAnnals of Surgery Open2691-35932024-09-0153e48210.1097/AS9.0000000000000482202409000-00029The Surgery of Celsus’ De MedicinaJames W. Blatchford, III, MD0From the * Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.Celsus’ De Medicina (first century ce) is the first comprehensive treatise on medicine and surgery to survive from antiquity. Bridging the gap between the Hippocratic Corpus and the works of Galen, it documents the important advances in anatomy and surgery of the Alexandrian school during the Hellenistic era. De Medicina contains an anatomically based system of surgery and strikingly modern concepts of wound management, as well as the first accounts of hemostasis by ligature, per primam healing of wounds, amputation, and complex, elective operations, including lithotomy and inguinal herniotomy. The possibility (and desirability) of per primam healing, thereby permitting elective surgical procedures, was ignored until rediscovered in the 19th century; its recognition by Celsus prompts a re-evaluation of the excellence of ancient surgery.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/AS9.0000000000000482 |
spellingShingle | James W. Blatchford, III, MD The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina Annals of Surgery Open |
title | The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina |
title_full | The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina |
title_fullStr | The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina |
title_full_unstemmed | The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina |
title_short | The Surgery of Celsus’ De Medicina |
title_sort | surgery of celsus de medicina |
url | http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/AS9.0000000000000482 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jameswblatchfordiiimd thesurgeryofcelsusdemedicina AT jameswblatchfordiiimd surgeryofcelsusdemedicina |