Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy

Purpose. We present a rare case of Citrobacter koseri culture-positive endophthalmitis in a postvitrectomy silicone oil-filled eye. Case report. A 64-year-old male patient presented to our ophthalmology emergency room with representative symptoms of acute endophthalmitis. He underwent a plana vitrec...

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Main Authors: Luigi Sborgia, Valeria Albano, Giancarlo Sborgia, Francesco Boscia, Giovanni Alessio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3494521
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author Luigi Sborgia
Valeria Albano
Giancarlo Sborgia
Francesco Boscia
Giovanni Alessio
author_facet Luigi Sborgia
Valeria Albano
Giancarlo Sborgia
Francesco Boscia
Giovanni Alessio
author_sort Luigi Sborgia
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. We present a rare case of Citrobacter koseri culture-positive endophthalmitis in a postvitrectomy silicone oil-filled eye. Case report. A 64-year-old male patient presented to our ophthalmology emergency room with representative symptoms of acute endophthalmitis. He underwent a plana vitrectomy oil-filled tamponade previously. Preoperative and postoperative findings of the case were reported. Results. Culture tests of aqueous, silicone oil, and vitreous taps were positive for Citrobacter koseri. Conclusions. Culture-positive endophthalmitis in a silicone oil-filled eye has very rarely been in the literature. The described cases were caused by acute inflammatory reactions to silicone oil and were culture-negative. The postvitrectomy culture-positive endophthalmitis caused by Citrobacter is a very rare condition, and its management is not so smooth. Approaching with silicone oil removal, intraoperative intravitreal antibiotic injection, and silicone oil reinjection was performed in our case with good outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-726dc7de65374af7844e4f4843af6a942025-02-03T06:42:42ZengWileyCase Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine2090-67302023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3494521Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana VitrectomyLuigi Sborgia0Valeria Albano1Giancarlo Sborgia2Francesco Boscia3Giovanni Alessio4Department of Basic Medical SciencesDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesPurpose. We present a rare case of Citrobacter koseri culture-positive endophthalmitis in a postvitrectomy silicone oil-filled eye. Case report. A 64-year-old male patient presented to our ophthalmology emergency room with representative symptoms of acute endophthalmitis. He underwent a plana vitrectomy oil-filled tamponade previously. Preoperative and postoperative findings of the case were reported. Results. Culture tests of aqueous, silicone oil, and vitreous taps were positive for Citrobacter koseri. Conclusions. Culture-positive endophthalmitis in a silicone oil-filled eye has very rarely been in the literature. The described cases were caused by acute inflammatory reactions to silicone oil and were culture-negative. The postvitrectomy culture-positive endophthalmitis caused by Citrobacter is a very rare condition, and its management is not so smooth. Approaching with silicone oil removal, intraoperative intravitreal antibiotic injection, and silicone oil reinjection was performed in our case with good outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3494521
spellingShingle Luigi Sborgia
Valeria Albano
Giancarlo Sborgia
Francesco Boscia
Giovanni Alessio
Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
title Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
title_full Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
title_fullStr Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
title_full_unstemmed Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
title_short Citrobacter koseri: A Cause of Silicone Oil Related Endophthalmitis after Post Pars Plana Vitrectomy
title_sort citrobacter koseri a cause of silicone oil related endophthalmitis after post pars plana vitrectomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3494521
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