Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence

Summary: This study determined the antibacterial effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde (TC), peracetic acid (PAA), and their combination against Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks at scalding conditions alone or with chilling and storage in sequence. Broiler chicken drumsticks were inoculated with...

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Main Authors: C. Peichel, D.V.T. Nair, S. Manjankattil, K.M. Reed, R.B. Cox, A.M. Donoghue, A. Kollanoor Johny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Applied Poultry Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124001065
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author C. Peichel
D.V.T. Nair
S. Manjankattil
K.M. Reed
R.B. Cox
A.M. Donoghue
A. Kollanoor Johny
author_facet C. Peichel
D.V.T. Nair
S. Manjankattil
K.M. Reed
R.B. Cox
A.M. Donoghue
A. Kollanoor Johny
author_sort C. Peichel
collection DOAJ
description Summary: This study determined the antibacterial effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde (TC), peracetic acid (PAA), and their combination against Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks at scalding conditions alone or with chilling and storage in sequence. Broiler chicken drumsticks were inoculated with a low (∼3.0 log10 CFU/g) or high (∼4.5 log10 CFU/g) concentration of S. Heidelberg. They were immersed in treatment water containing 0.5 % TC, 1 % TC, 0.05 % PAA, 0.5 % TC + 0.05 % PAA, and 1 % TC + 0.05 % PAA at 54 °C for 2 min. The drumsticks inoculated with S. Heidelberg and without any antimicrobial treatment in scalding water were positive controls (PC). After scalding, the drumsticks were rinsed in 350 mL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for 30 s to obtain surviving S. Heidelberg populations enumerated by surface plating and enrichment methods. Additionally, the efficacy of the scalding treatments (PC, 1 % TC, 0.05 % PAA, and 1 % TC + 0.05% PAA) against S. Heidelberg survival on drumsticks after chilling and chilled storage in sequence was determined. At least six replicates per treatment were present in each experiment. Results revealed that PAA and its combination with TC (0.5 or 1 %) resulted in the significant reduction of S. Heidelberg on drumsticks at both inoculum levels (P < 0.05). Moreover, the treatments inactivated S. Heidelberg to non-detectable levels in the scalding water (P < 0.05). The scalding treatments also inhibited S. Heidelberg on the drumsticks during chilled storage without affecting the surface color of the drumsticks (P > 0.05). The study indicated that TC, PAA, or their combinations could be antimicrobials for S. Heidelberg control in poultry processing.
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spelling doaj-art-7257db9b41b549e7bcddc93cf6c072f22025-01-22T05:41:06ZengElsevierJournal of Applied Poultry Research1056-61712025-03-01341100508Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequenceC. Peichel0D.V.T. Nair1S. Manjankattil2K.M. Reed3R.B. Cox4A.M. Donoghue5A. Kollanoor Johny6Department of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USADepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USADepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USADepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USADepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USAPoultry Production and Product Safety Research Unit, POSC, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USADepartment of Animal Science, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA; Corresponding author at: 405B Haecker Hall, 1364 Eckles Ave, Falcon Heights, MN 55108, USA.Summary: This study determined the antibacterial effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde (TC), peracetic acid (PAA), and their combination against Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks at scalding conditions alone or with chilling and storage in sequence. Broiler chicken drumsticks were inoculated with a low (∼3.0 log10 CFU/g) or high (∼4.5 log10 CFU/g) concentration of S. Heidelberg. They were immersed in treatment water containing 0.5 % TC, 1 % TC, 0.05 % PAA, 0.5 % TC + 0.05 % PAA, and 1 % TC + 0.05 % PAA at 54 °C for 2 min. The drumsticks inoculated with S. Heidelberg and without any antimicrobial treatment in scalding water were positive controls (PC). After scalding, the drumsticks were rinsed in 350 mL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for 30 s to obtain surviving S. Heidelberg populations enumerated by surface plating and enrichment methods. Additionally, the efficacy of the scalding treatments (PC, 1 % TC, 0.05 % PAA, and 1 % TC + 0.05% PAA) against S. Heidelberg survival on drumsticks after chilling and chilled storage in sequence was determined. At least six replicates per treatment were present in each experiment. Results revealed that PAA and its combination with TC (0.5 or 1 %) resulted in the significant reduction of S. Heidelberg on drumsticks at both inoculum levels (P < 0.05). Moreover, the treatments inactivated S. Heidelberg to non-detectable levels in the scalding water (P < 0.05). The scalding treatments also inhibited S. Heidelberg on the drumsticks during chilled storage without affecting the surface color of the drumsticks (P > 0.05). The study indicated that TC, PAA, or their combinations could be antimicrobials for S. Heidelberg control in poultry processing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124001065Trans-cinnamaldehydeSalmonella HeidelbergPeracetic acidDrumsticksBroiler
spellingShingle C. Peichel
D.V.T. Nair
S. Manjankattil
K.M. Reed
R.B. Cox
A.M. Donoghue
A. Kollanoor Johny
Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
Journal of Applied Poultry Research
Trans-cinnamaldehyde
Salmonella Heidelberg
Peracetic acid
Drumsticks
Broiler
title Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
title_full Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
title_fullStr Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
title_full_unstemmed Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
title_short Effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug-resistant Salmonella Heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
title_sort effect of trans cinnamaldehyde and peracetic acid alone or in combination on multidrug resistant salmonella heidelberg on broiler drumsticks under scalding alone or with chilling and storage in sequence
topic Trans-cinnamaldehyde
Salmonella Heidelberg
Peracetic acid
Drumsticks
Broiler
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617124001065
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