Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate

The impact properties of neat vinyl ester and the nanocomposites were performed using a low velocity impact testing. The addition of layered silicate into the polymer matrix shows that an optimum range of nanoclay reinforcement in the vinyl ester matrix can produce enhanced load bearing and energy a...

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Main Authors: A. I. Alateyah, H. N. Dhakal, Z. Y. Zhang, B. Aldousiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/541096
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author A. I. Alateyah
H. N. Dhakal
Z. Y. Zhang
B. Aldousiri
author_facet A. I. Alateyah
H. N. Dhakal
Z. Y. Zhang
B. Aldousiri
author_sort A. I. Alateyah
collection DOAJ
description The impact properties of neat vinyl ester and the nanocomposites were performed using a low velocity impact testing. The addition of layered silicate into the polymer matrix shows that an optimum range of nanoclay reinforcement in the vinyl ester matrix can produce enhanced load bearing and energy absorption capability compared to the neat matrix. In addition, the amount of microvoids in the nanocomposites structure influences the overall properties. Likewise, the influence of the clay addition into the neat polymer on the creep relaxation behaviour at 25°C and 60°C was studied. In both cases, the presence of the layered silicate remarkably improved the creep behaviour. The improvement of these properties can be assigned to the stiff fillers and the configurational linkage between the polymer and the layered silicate which are supported by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterisations by showing a distinct change in surface morphology associated with improved impact toughness and creep response.
format Article
id doaj-art-724b66542583476d8f1548cdaf1a0255
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
1687-9430
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-724b66542583476d8f1548cdaf1a02552025-02-03T01:08:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302014-01-01201410.1155/2014/541096541096Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered SilicateA. I. Alateyah0H. N. Dhakal1Z. Y. Zhang2B. Aldousiri3Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 13318, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Polymer and Composites (APC) Research Group, School of Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UKAdvanced Polymer and Composites (APC) Research Group, School of Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UKDepartment of Power and Desalination Plants, Ministry of Electricity, South Surra, 13001 Kuwait, KuwaitThe impact properties of neat vinyl ester and the nanocomposites were performed using a low velocity impact testing. The addition of layered silicate into the polymer matrix shows that an optimum range of nanoclay reinforcement in the vinyl ester matrix can produce enhanced load bearing and energy absorption capability compared to the neat matrix. In addition, the amount of microvoids in the nanocomposites structure influences the overall properties. Likewise, the influence of the clay addition into the neat polymer on the creep relaxation behaviour at 25°C and 60°C was studied. In both cases, the presence of the layered silicate remarkably improved the creep behaviour. The improvement of these properties can be assigned to the stiff fillers and the configurational linkage between the polymer and the layered silicate which are supported by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterisations by showing a distinct change in surface morphology associated with improved impact toughness and creep response.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/541096
spellingShingle A. I. Alateyah
H. N. Dhakal
Z. Y. Zhang
B. Aldousiri
Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
title_full Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
title_fullStr Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
title_full_unstemmed Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
title_short Low Velocity Impact and Creep-Strain Behaviour of Vinyl Ester Matrix Nanocomposites Based on Layered Silicate
title_sort low velocity impact and creep strain behaviour of vinyl ester matrix nanocomposites based on layered silicate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/541096
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AT hndhakal lowvelocityimpactandcreepstrainbehaviourofvinylestermatrixnanocompositesbasedonlayeredsilicate
AT zyzhang lowvelocityimpactandcreepstrainbehaviourofvinylestermatrixnanocompositesbasedonlayeredsilicate
AT baldousiri lowvelocityimpactandcreepstrainbehaviourofvinylestermatrixnanocompositesbasedonlayeredsilicate