Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity

Background Determining the status of nonsegmental vitiligo is crucial in initiating the management plan, especially when planning for surgery. Serum biomarkers can serve as an additive tool, to clinical examination and history-taking, in differentiating active from stable vitiligo. Objective To asse...

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Main Authors: Dalia A. Bassiouny, Yasmin B. El Zawahry, Ahmed M. Soliman, Alaa H. Sayed, Eman R. Youness, Dina G. Saadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_68_24
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author Dalia A. Bassiouny
Yasmin B. El Zawahry
Ahmed M. Soliman
Alaa H. Sayed
Eman R. Youness
Dina G. Saadi
author_facet Dalia A. Bassiouny
Yasmin B. El Zawahry
Ahmed M. Soliman
Alaa H. Sayed
Eman R. Youness
Dina G. Saadi
author_sort Dalia A. Bassiouny
collection DOAJ
description Background Determining the status of nonsegmental vitiligo is crucial in initiating the management plan, especially when planning for surgery. Serum biomarkers can serve as an additive tool, to clinical examination and history-taking, in differentiating active from stable vitiligo. Objective To assess serum levels of calprotectin (CP) in nonsegmental vitiligo, and to compare these levels among active and stable cases. Patients and methods Serum samples were taken from 42 vitiligo patients and 42 healthy controls, and CP levels were measured by ELISA technique. Results Although the serum CP levels were not significantly higher in patients (median = 33.6) in comparison with controls (median = 33.5) (P=0.28), CP was significantly elevated in active vitiligo cases when compared with stable patients (P=0.010) and had a positive correlation with vitiligo disease activity score (r=0.400, P=0.009). Conclusion Serum CP can potentially help in differentiating active from stable vitiligo.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2565
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
spelling doaj-art-7235ccd448324bd592224b4f6c1ab43f2025-01-20T04:38:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society2090-25652025-01-01221404610.4103/jewd.jewd_68_24Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activityDalia A. BassiounyYasmin B. El ZawahryAhmed M. SolimanAlaa H. SayedEman R. YounessDina G. SaadiBackground Determining the status of nonsegmental vitiligo is crucial in initiating the management plan, especially when planning for surgery. Serum biomarkers can serve as an additive tool, to clinical examination and history-taking, in differentiating active from stable vitiligo. Objective To assess serum levels of calprotectin (CP) in nonsegmental vitiligo, and to compare these levels among active and stable cases. Patients and methods Serum samples were taken from 42 vitiligo patients and 42 healthy controls, and CP levels were measured by ELISA technique. Results Although the serum CP levels were not significantly higher in patients (median = 33.6) in comparison with controls (median = 33.5) (P=0.28), CP was significantly elevated in active vitiligo cases when compared with stable patients (P=0.010) and had a positive correlation with vitiligo disease activity score (r=0.400, P=0.009). Conclusion Serum CP can potentially help in differentiating active from stable vitiligo.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_68_24alarmincalprotectinnonsegmental vitiligo
spellingShingle Dalia A. Bassiouny
Yasmin B. El Zawahry
Ahmed M. Soliman
Alaa H. Sayed
Eman R. Youness
Dina G. Saadi
Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
Journal of the Egyptian Women’s Dermatologic Society
alarmin
calprotectin
nonsegmental vitiligo
title Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
title_full Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
title_fullStr Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
title_full_unstemmed Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
title_short Serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo: a possible marker of disease activity
title_sort serum calprotectin in nonsegmental vitiligo a possible marker of disease activity
topic alarmin
calprotectin
nonsegmental vitiligo
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jewd.jewd_68_24
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