Imaging behavior of facial deformities
<strong>Background:</strong> For the surgical management of the patient with facial deformity, the use of the clinical and radiographic examination of each case is vital, since depending on the findings, a decision is made between the various therapeutic alternatives available in this fi...
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Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
2022-05-01
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Online Access: | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5303 |
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author | Elizabeth Blanco Moredo María Elena Gutiérrez Hernández Carlos Valdés Collazo Patricia Pérez Ramos Lázaro Yunier Dunán Mesa |
author_facet | Elizabeth Blanco Moredo María Elena Gutiérrez Hernández Carlos Valdés Collazo Patricia Pérez Ramos Lázaro Yunier Dunán Mesa |
author_sort | Elizabeth Blanco Moredo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <strong>Background:</strong> For the surgical management of the patient with facial deformity, the use of the clinical and radiographic examination of each case is vital, since depending on the findings, a decision is made between the various therapeutic alternatives available in this field. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe the imaging behavior of facial deformities in adult patients. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 46 patients older than 18 years old, with a diagnosis of facial deformity, who attended the Maxillofacial Surgery Service, Calixto García Hospital, from November 2017 to November 2019. The analyzed variables were: type of tissue, magnitude, and plane in which the alterations were evidenced. Fisher's exact test was used, with a confidence level of 95 %, to determine the analytical relationships between the variables; as well as Kendall's tau b and Spearman's Rho rates. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> The 45.7 % of the deformities presented in both planes; 50 % of them with magnitudes between 11-30 mm; and in 41.3 % of the patients they affected the soft tissue. The correlations between the distribution of patients and the sets of variables plane/tissue type and plane/magnitude were weakly negative; while tissue type/magnitude presented a very significant moderate positive correlation, with significance values between 0.001 and 0.003. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> soft tissue deformities predominated, in both planes and with magnitudes between 11-30 mm. The imaging variables studied showed an interdependent behavior. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-71fd0dac7549491f8c8b5380e64093a1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1727-897X |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos |
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series | Medisur |
spelling | doaj-art-71fd0dac7549491f8c8b5380e64093a12025-01-30T21:28:58ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2022-05-012034324402136Imaging behavior of facial deformitiesElizabeth Blanco Moredo0María Elena Gutiérrez Hernández1Carlos Valdés Collazo2Patricia Pérez Ramos3Lázaro Yunier Dunán Mesa4Hospital Universitario Clínico Quirúrgico “General Calixto García”. La HabanaFacultad de Estomatología Raúl González Sánchez de Plaza. La HabanaHospital Militar Dr. Carlos J. Finlay. La HabanaUniversidad de La Habana. La HabanaCentro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. La Habana<strong>Background:</strong> For the surgical management of the patient with facial deformity, the use of the clinical and radiographic examination of each case is vital, since depending on the findings, a decision is made between the various therapeutic alternatives available in this field. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe the imaging behavior of facial deformities in adult patients. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 46 patients older than 18 years old, with a diagnosis of facial deformity, who attended the Maxillofacial Surgery Service, Calixto García Hospital, from November 2017 to November 2019. The analyzed variables were: type of tissue, magnitude, and plane in which the alterations were evidenced. Fisher's exact test was used, with a confidence level of 95 %, to determine the analytical relationships between the variables; as well as Kendall's tau b and Spearman's Rho rates. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> The 45.7 % of the deformities presented in both planes; 50 % of them with magnitudes between 11-30 mm; and in 41.3 % of the patients they affected the soft tissue. The correlations between the distribution of patients and the sets of variables plane/tissue type and plane/magnitude were weakly negative; while tissue type/magnitude presented a very significant moderate positive correlation, with significance values between 0.001 and 0.003. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> soft tissue deformities predominated, in both planes and with magnitudes between 11-30 mm. The imaging variables studied showed an interdependent behavior.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5303anomalías maxilofacialestraumatismos maxilofacialesultrasonografía |
spellingShingle | Elizabeth Blanco Moredo María Elena Gutiérrez Hernández Carlos Valdés Collazo Patricia Pérez Ramos Lázaro Yunier Dunán Mesa Imaging behavior of facial deformities Medisur anomalías maxilofaciales traumatismos maxilofaciales ultrasonografía |
title | Imaging behavior of facial deformities |
title_full | Imaging behavior of facial deformities |
title_fullStr | Imaging behavior of facial deformities |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging behavior of facial deformities |
title_short | Imaging behavior of facial deformities |
title_sort | imaging behavior of facial deformities |
topic | anomalías maxilofaciales traumatismos maxilofaciales ultrasonografía |
url | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5303 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elizabethblancomoredo imagingbehavioroffacialdeformities AT mariaelenagutierrezhernandez imagingbehavioroffacialdeformities AT carlosvaldescollazo imagingbehavioroffacialdeformities AT patriciaperezramos imagingbehavioroffacialdeformities AT lazaroyunierdunanmesa imagingbehavioroffacialdeformities |