Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process

Lightweight materials are extremely needed for the manufacturing of industrial parts and are used in aerospace, automobile body shops, biomedical instruments, etc. Aluminium alloy is one of the light-weight materials, and it fulfills the industrial demands based on their natural strength/stiffness,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Ramesh Kannan, R. Venkatesh, M. Vivekanandan, J. Phani Krishna, S. Manivannan, S. Rajkumar, V. Vijayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9150442
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548196189995008
author C. Ramesh Kannan
R. Venkatesh
M. Vivekanandan
J. Phani Krishna
S. Manivannan
S. Rajkumar
V. Vijayan
author_facet C. Ramesh Kannan
R. Venkatesh
M. Vivekanandan
J. Phani Krishna
S. Manivannan
S. Rajkumar
V. Vijayan
author_sort C. Ramesh Kannan
collection DOAJ
description Lightweight materials are extremely needed for the manufacturing of industrial parts and are used in aerospace, automobile body shops, biomedical instruments, etc. Aluminium alloy is one of the light-weight materials, and it fulfills the industrial demands based on their natural strength/stiffness, enhanced temperature permanence, superior wear, and corrosion resistance. This experimental work considered aluminium alloy (AA8014) with reinforced particles of silicon nitride (Si3N4) and zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) for preparing aluminium hybrid composites. Hybrid composites are prepared by a stir casting process involving different process parameters. L27 orthogonal array is used for optimizing the stir casting parameters with the assistance of the statistical Taguchi approach. Stir casting parameters are the percentage of reinforcement (4%, 6%, and 8%), stir speed (400 rpm, 500 rpm, and 600 rpm), stir time (20 min, 25 min, and 30 min), and molten temperature (700 oC, 800 oC, and 900 oC). Mechanical performance such as wear and microhardness of the hybrid composites is evaluated. Minimum wear and higher microhardness are encountered at a percentage of reinforcement = 6%, stir speed = 400 rpm, stir time = 30 min, and molten temperature = 900°C. In wear analysis, the percentage of reinforcement highly influences the wear properties (7.06% contribution). In microhardness analysis, molten temperature parameter is the extreme influencer (11.15% contribution).
format Article
id doaj-art-71f555c666464fb789d7e5a25487c530
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-71f555c666464fb789d7e5a25487c5302025-02-03T06:41:58ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9150442Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting ProcessC. Ramesh Kannan0R. Venkatesh1M. Vivekanandan2J. Phani Krishna3S. Manivannan4S. Rajkumar5V. Vijayan6Department of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringPowder Handling SolutionsCentre for Material ScienceDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringLightweight materials are extremely needed for the manufacturing of industrial parts and are used in aerospace, automobile body shops, biomedical instruments, etc. Aluminium alloy is one of the light-weight materials, and it fulfills the industrial demands based on their natural strength/stiffness, enhanced temperature permanence, superior wear, and corrosion resistance. This experimental work considered aluminium alloy (AA8014) with reinforced particles of silicon nitride (Si3N4) and zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) for preparing aluminium hybrid composites. Hybrid composites are prepared by a stir casting process involving different process parameters. L27 orthogonal array is used for optimizing the stir casting parameters with the assistance of the statistical Taguchi approach. Stir casting parameters are the percentage of reinforcement (4%, 6%, and 8%), stir speed (400 rpm, 500 rpm, and 600 rpm), stir time (20 min, 25 min, and 30 min), and molten temperature (700 oC, 800 oC, and 900 oC). Mechanical performance such as wear and microhardness of the hybrid composites is evaluated. Minimum wear and higher microhardness are encountered at a percentage of reinforcement = 6%, stir speed = 400 rpm, stir time = 30 min, and molten temperature = 900°C. In wear analysis, the percentage of reinforcement highly influences the wear properties (7.06% contribution). In microhardness analysis, molten temperature parameter is the extreme influencer (11.15% contribution).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9150442
spellingShingle C. Ramesh Kannan
R. Venkatesh
M. Vivekanandan
J. Phani Krishna
S. Manivannan
S. Rajkumar
V. Vijayan
Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Mechanical Properties of AA8014 + Si3N4/ ZrO2 Hybrid Composites by Stir Casting Process
title_sort synthesis and characterization of mechanical properties of aa8014 si3n4 zro2 hybrid composites by stir casting process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9150442
work_keys_str_mv AT crameshkannan synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT rvenkatesh synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT mvivekanandan synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT jphanikrishna synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT smanivannan synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT srajkumar synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess
AT vvijayan synthesisandcharacterizationofmechanicalpropertiesofaa8014si3n4zro2hybridcompositesbystircastingprocess