Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling

The development of corrosion mechanisms is a major issue that industrial experts are faced with while dealing with all phases of metal exploitation. Damage caused by corrosion affects the increase in both direct and indirect costs of manufacture. With adequate surface protection technology, it is po...

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Main Authors: Tomislav Šolić, Dejan Marić, Ivan Peko, Ivan Samardžić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/673
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author Tomislav Šolić
Dejan Marić
Ivan Peko
Ivan Samardžić
author_facet Tomislav Šolić
Dejan Marić
Ivan Peko
Ivan Samardžić
author_sort Tomislav Šolić
collection DOAJ
description The development of corrosion mechanisms is a major issue that industrial experts are faced with while dealing with all phases of metal exploitation. Damage caused by corrosion affects the increase in both direct and indirect costs of manufacture. With adequate surface protection technology, it is possible to lessen the intensity of corrosion mechanisms’ development. In order for the selected surface protection technology to provide its full protective action, it is necessary to be familiar with its process parameters. This paper deals with a surface protection system that creates a barrier between the aggressive environment and the base material. The tested barrier was created on a base material surface by electrostatic powder spraying. In this experiment, three types of base material (carbon steel, aluminum and galvanized steel) were coated by applying different combinations of operating parameters. Operating parameters, i.e., the voltage and strength of the electric current, were taken as numerical input variables in the experiment. Each experiment design was focused on measuring the thickness of the protective layer. Analysis of the obtained results and statistical data processing confirmed that appropriate parameters (input variables) provided the target thickness of the protective coating on each of the tested materials. Optimization of parameters contributes to the efficiency of production, shortens the processing time and ensures that coating thickness stays within the limits defined either by the manufacturer or the end user.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-71cc8136d8fe431899728d16af633ea62025-01-24T13:20:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115267310.3390/app15020673Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression ModelingTomislav Šolić0Dejan Marić1Ivan Peko2Ivan Samardžić3Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg I. B. Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, CroatiaMechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg I. B. Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, CroatiaFaculty of Science, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 33, 21000 Split, CroatiaMechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg I. B. Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, CroatiaThe development of corrosion mechanisms is a major issue that industrial experts are faced with while dealing with all phases of metal exploitation. Damage caused by corrosion affects the increase in both direct and indirect costs of manufacture. With adequate surface protection technology, it is possible to lessen the intensity of corrosion mechanisms’ development. In order for the selected surface protection technology to provide its full protective action, it is necessary to be familiar with its process parameters. This paper deals with a surface protection system that creates a barrier between the aggressive environment and the base material. The tested barrier was created on a base material surface by electrostatic powder spraying. In this experiment, three types of base material (carbon steel, aluminum and galvanized steel) were coated by applying different combinations of operating parameters. Operating parameters, i.e., the voltage and strength of the electric current, were taken as numerical input variables in the experiment. Each experiment design was focused on measuring the thickness of the protective layer. Analysis of the obtained results and statistical data processing confirmed that appropriate parameters (input variables) provided the target thickness of the protective coating on each of the tested materials. Optimization of parameters contributes to the efficiency of production, shortens the processing time and ensures that coating thickness stays within the limits defined either by the manufacturer or the end user.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/673corrosionelectrostatic sprayingpowder coatingsurface protectionparameter optimization
spellingShingle Tomislav Šolić
Dejan Marić
Ivan Peko
Ivan Samardžić
Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
Applied Sciences
corrosion
electrostatic spraying
powder coating
surface protection
parameter optimization
title Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
title_full Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
title_fullStr Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
title_short Optimization of Coating Process Parameters by Analysis of Target Powder Thickness and Regression Modeling
title_sort optimization of coating process parameters by analysis of target powder thickness and regression modeling
topic corrosion
electrostatic spraying
powder coating
surface protection
parameter optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/673
work_keys_str_mv AT tomislavsolic optimizationofcoatingprocessparametersbyanalysisoftargetpowderthicknessandregressionmodeling
AT dejanmaric optimizationofcoatingprocessparametersbyanalysisoftargetpowderthicknessandregressionmodeling
AT ivanpeko optimizationofcoatingprocessparametersbyanalysisoftargetpowderthicknessandregressionmodeling
AT ivansamardzic optimizationofcoatingprocessparametersbyanalysisoftargetpowderthicknessandregressionmodeling