Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves

We analyze the laminar motion of incompressible fluids in self-acting thrust bearings with spiral grooves with inner or external pumping. The purpose of the study is to find some mathematical relations useful to approach the theoretical functionality of these bearings having magnetic controllable fl...

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Main Authors: Cornel Velescu, Nicolae Calin Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/478401
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author Cornel Velescu
Nicolae Calin Popa
author_facet Cornel Velescu
Nicolae Calin Popa
author_sort Cornel Velescu
collection DOAJ
description We analyze the laminar motion of incompressible fluids in self-acting thrust bearings with spiral grooves with inner or external pumping. The purpose of the study is to find some mathematical relations useful to approach the theoretical functionality of these bearings having magnetic controllable fluids as incompressible fluids, in the presence of a controllable magnetic field. This theoretical study approaches the permanent motion regime. To validate the theoretical results, we compare them to some experimental results presented in previous papers. The laminar motion of incompressible fluids in bearings is described by the fundamental equations of fluid dynamics. We developed and particularized these equations by taking into consideration the geometrical and functional characteristics of these hydrodynamic bearings. Through the integration of the differential equation, we determined the pressure and speed distributions in bearings with length in the “pumping” direction. These pressure and speed distributions offer important information, both quantitative (concerning the bearing performances) and qualitative (evidence of the viscous-inertial effects, the fluid compressibility, etc.), for the laminar and permanent motion regime.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-71adb1875801438fb866c12b402050252025-02-03T01:03:04ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/478401478401Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral GroovesCornel Velescu0Nicolae Calin Popa1Hydraulic Machinery Department, Mechanical Faculty, “Politehnica” University of Timisoara, Boulevard Mihai Viteazul No. 1, 300222 Timisoara, RomaniaCenter for Advanced and Fundamental Technical Research (CAFTR), Romanian Academy-Timisoara Branch, Boulevard Mihai Viteazul No. 24, 300223 Timisoara, RomaniaWe analyze the laminar motion of incompressible fluids in self-acting thrust bearings with spiral grooves with inner or external pumping. The purpose of the study is to find some mathematical relations useful to approach the theoretical functionality of these bearings having magnetic controllable fluids as incompressible fluids, in the presence of a controllable magnetic field. This theoretical study approaches the permanent motion regime. To validate the theoretical results, we compare them to some experimental results presented in previous papers. The laminar motion of incompressible fluids in bearings is described by the fundamental equations of fluid dynamics. We developed and particularized these equations by taking into consideration the geometrical and functional characteristics of these hydrodynamic bearings. Through the integration of the differential equation, we determined the pressure and speed distributions in bearings with length in the “pumping” direction. These pressure and speed distributions offer important information, both quantitative (concerning the bearing performances) and qualitative (evidence of the viscous-inertial effects, the fluid compressibility, etc.), for the laminar and permanent motion regime.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/478401
spellingShingle Cornel Velescu
Nicolae Calin Popa
Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
The Scientific World Journal
title Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
title_full Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
title_fullStr Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
title_full_unstemmed Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
title_short Laminar Motion of the Incompressible Fluids in Self-Acting Thrust Bearings with Spiral Grooves
title_sort laminar motion of the incompressible fluids in self acting thrust bearings with spiral grooves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/478401
work_keys_str_mv AT cornelvelescu laminarmotionoftheincompressiblefluidsinselfactingthrustbearingswithspiralgrooves
AT nicolaecalinpopa laminarmotionoftheincompressiblefluidsinselfactingthrustbearingswithspiralgrooves