Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield
The use of purely microporous zeolites for transforming ethylene into aromatics is hampered by low activity and deactivation due to restricted channels and coke formation. In contrast, hierarchical zeolites have demonstrated improved catalytic performance. In this study, we investigate the effect of...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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author | Noerma J. Azhari Bahaul F. Al-Haq A.C.S Axel Muhammad A. Rifialdy Melia L. Gunawan I G. B. N. Makertihartha Grandprix T. M. Kadja |
author_facet | Noerma J. Azhari Bahaul F. Al-Haq A.C.S Axel Muhammad A. Rifialdy Melia L. Gunawan I G. B. N. Makertihartha Grandprix T. M. Kadja |
author_sort | Noerma J. Azhari |
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description | The use of purely microporous zeolites for transforming ethylene into aromatics is hampered by low activity and deactivation due to restricted channels and coke formation. In contrast, hierarchical zeolites have demonstrated improved catalytic performance. In this study, we investigate the effect of the zeolite properties and operation conditions on ethylene conversion. The results show that the appropriate amount of templates is crucial for optimizing the benefits of hierarchical zeolites. Notably, a liquid yield up to 54 % and a two-fold reduction in coke formation were observed compared to commercial samples. Moreover, 75 % of the aromatic product with 68 % selectivity to BTX in aromatics product was obtained. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-71736323466c4df392f9262f89b77054 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2590-1230 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-71736323466c4df392f9262f89b770542025-01-26T05:04:46ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125104027Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yieldNoerma J. Azhari0Bahaul F. Al-Haq1A.C.S Axel2Muhammad A. Rifialdy3Melia L. Gunawan4I G. B. N. Makertihartha5Grandprix T. M. Kadja6Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Center for Catalysis and Reaction Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia; Center for Catalysis and Reaction Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Center for Catalysis and Reaction Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia; Division of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha no. 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia; Research Center for Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha no. 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia; Corresponding author.The use of purely microporous zeolites for transforming ethylene into aromatics is hampered by low activity and deactivation due to restricted channels and coke formation. In contrast, hierarchical zeolites have demonstrated improved catalytic performance. In this study, we investigate the effect of the zeolite properties and operation conditions on ethylene conversion. The results show that the appropriate amount of templates is crucial for optimizing the benefits of hierarchical zeolites. Notably, a liquid yield up to 54 % and a two-fold reduction in coke formation were observed compared to commercial samples. Moreover, 75 % of the aromatic product with 68 % selectivity to BTX in aromatics product was obtained.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302500115XHierarchical zeoliteZSM-5AromaticsBTXEthylene conversion |
spellingShingle | Noerma J. Azhari Bahaul F. Al-Haq A.C.S Axel Muhammad A. Rifialdy Melia L. Gunawan I G. B. N. Makertihartha Grandprix T. M. Kadja Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield Results in Engineering Hierarchical zeolite ZSM-5 Aromatics BTX Ethylene conversion |
title | Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield |
title_full | Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield |
title_fullStr | Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield |
title_full_unstemmed | Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield |
title_short | Ethylene-to-aromatics over metal-free hierarchical MFI zeolite: Boosting the BTX yield |
title_sort | ethylene to aromatics over metal free hierarchical mfi zeolite boosting the btx yield |
topic | Hierarchical zeolite ZSM-5 Aromatics BTX Ethylene conversion |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302500115X |
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