Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project

Temperature control and crack prevention in sluice pier concrete is a key issue in the early design and construction period. Strong surface insulation may lead to cracks after formwork removal, while weak surface insulation may result in a high crack risk in the early age. The water-cooling measure...

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Main Author: Yaoying Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4823130
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author Yaoying Huang
author_facet Yaoying Huang
author_sort Yaoying Huang
collection DOAJ
description Temperature control and crack prevention in sluice pier concrete is a key issue in the early design and construction period. Strong surface insulation may lead to cracks after formwork removal, while weak surface insulation may result in a high crack risk in the early age. The water-cooling measure may also cause severe cracks at a rapid cooling rate. Therefore, the optimum temperature control scheme should be comparatively studied against the alternatives. In this paper, we investigate crack prevention in sluice pier concrete as a multiple-factor system optimization problem and investigate an optimization method for temperature-control measures using the uniform design method and a neural network model. The minimum ratios for the internal and surface points of the sluice pier concrete are taken as inputs, and the corresponding combinations of temperature-control parameters based on the uniform design method are taken as outputs. Combined with a sluice project, the optimization method for the temperature-control measures is implemented. The analysis results show that internal pipe cooling combined with reasonable surface heat preservation measures should be employed, and a low concrete pouring temperature is more beneficial than a low cooling temperature and long duration for crack prevention in sluice pier concrete.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-71680304cbd9470a8529961c83dd76852025-02-03T05:54:09ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/48231304823130Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice ProjectYaoying Huang0College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, ChinaTemperature control and crack prevention in sluice pier concrete is a key issue in the early design and construction period. Strong surface insulation may lead to cracks after formwork removal, while weak surface insulation may result in a high crack risk in the early age. The water-cooling measure may also cause severe cracks at a rapid cooling rate. Therefore, the optimum temperature control scheme should be comparatively studied against the alternatives. In this paper, we investigate crack prevention in sluice pier concrete as a multiple-factor system optimization problem and investigate an optimization method for temperature-control measures using the uniform design method and a neural network model. The minimum ratios for the internal and surface points of the sluice pier concrete are taken as inputs, and the corresponding combinations of temperature-control parameters based on the uniform design method are taken as outputs. Combined with a sluice project, the optimization method for the temperature-control measures is implemented. The analysis results show that internal pipe cooling combined with reasonable surface heat preservation measures should be employed, and a low concrete pouring temperature is more beneficial than a low cooling temperature and long duration for crack prevention in sluice pier concrete.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4823130
spellingShingle Yaoying Huang
Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
title_full Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
title_fullStr Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
title_short Optimization of Temperature-Control Measures for Concrete Structures: A Case Study of the Sluice Project
title_sort optimization of temperature control measures for concrete structures a case study of the sluice project
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4823130
work_keys_str_mv AT yaoyinghuang optimizationoftemperaturecontrolmeasuresforconcretestructuresacasestudyofthesluiceproject