Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report

Although pulmonary tuberculosis is a common infectious disease, especially in low-and middle-income countries, female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is rarely reported. Female genital TB might be asymptomatic or manifest clinically in an unusual way, making an early diagnosis challenging. The most...

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Main Authors: Mequanint Melesse Bicha, Tewodros Zenabu Kebede, Ayalew Lingerih Arefeaynie, Eden Woldegerima Meressa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1502969/full
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author Mequanint Melesse Bicha
Tewodros Zenabu Kebede
Ayalew Lingerih Arefeaynie
Eden Woldegerima Meressa
author_facet Mequanint Melesse Bicha
Tewodros Zenabu Kebede
Ayalew Lingerih Arefeaynie
Eden Woldegerima Meressa
author_sort Mequanint Melesse Bicha
collection DOAJ
description Although pulmonary tuberculosis is a common infectious disease, especially in low-and middle-income countries, female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is rarely reported. Female genital TB might be asymptomatic or manifest clinically in an unusual way, making an early diagnosis challenging. The most often affected regions of the genital system are the fallopian tubes and endometrium. Menstrual abnormalities, infertility, and chronic pelvic pain are frequent presenting symptoms. Rare reports of vulvar and vaginal TB exist. This case report features a 35-year-old woman who had a bulging tumor in her vagina for a year before being identified with anterior vaginal wall TB, treated with anti-tuberculosis medication, and made improvements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2296-858X
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-71404921ba5b4adebba9cf33b4aebeb82025-01-22T05:19:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-01-011110.3389/fmed.2024.15029691502969Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case reportMequanint Melesse Bicha0Tewodros Zenabu Kebede1Ayalew Lingerih Arefeaynie2Eden Woldegerima Meressa3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Gondar, Gondar, EthiopiaAlthough pulmonary tuberculosis is a common infectious disease, especially in low-and middle-income countries, female genital tract tuberculosis (TB) is rarely reported. Female genital TB might be asymptomatic or manifest clinically in an unusual way, making an early diagnosis challenging. The most often affected regions of the genital system are the fallopian tubes and endometrium. Menstrual abnormalities, infertility, and chronic pelvic pain are frequent presenting symptoms. Rare reports of vulvar and vaginal TB exist. This case report features a 35-year-old woman who had a bulging tumor in her vagina for a year before being identified with anterior vaginal wall TB, treated with anti-tuberculosis medication, and made improvements.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1502969/fullfemale genital tract tuberculosisvaginatuberculosisvaginal wall masscase report
spellingShingle Mequanint Melesse Bicha
Tewodros Zenabu Kebede
Ayalew Lingerih Arefeaynie
Eden Woldegerima Meressa
Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
Frontiers in Medicine
female genital tract tuberculosis
vagina
tuberculosis
vaginal wall mass
case report
title Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
title_full Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
title_fullStr Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
title_short Female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass: a case report
title_sort female genital tuberculosis presenting as a protruding anterior vaginal wall mass a case report
topic female genital tract tuberculosis
vagina
tuberculosis
vaginal wall mass
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1502969/full
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