A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?

Histiocytic sarcoma is a rare malignant histiocytic neoplasm composed of cells with morphologic and immunophenotypic features of mature tissue histiocytes. It occurs anywhere in the body and behaves aggressively. However, its etiology is unknown. Here, we report a 68-year-old female who developed hi...

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Main Authors: Jiankun Tong, Jean Luo, Pierre F. Saldinger, William H. Rodgers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8856649
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author Jiankun Tong
Jean Luo
Pierre F. Saldinger
William H. Rodgers
author_facet Jiankun Tong
Jean Luo
Pierre F. Saldinger
William H. Rodgers
author_sort Jiankun Tong
collection DOAJ
description Histiocytic sarcoma is a rare malignant histiocytic neoplasm composed of cells with morphologic and immunophenotypic features of mature tissue histiocytes. It occurs anywhere in the body and behaves aggressively. However, its etiology is unknown. Here, we report a 68-year-old female who developed histiocytic sarcoma following chemotherapy with imatinib (Gleevec) for gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Possible mechanisms of transdifferentiation from gastrointestinal stromal tumor to histiocytic sarcoma are discussed based on the features of our case and other two similar cases in the literature.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-7124b3c402a046d4823d16209093642d2025-02-03T00:58:55ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88566498856649A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?Jiankun Tong0Jean Luo1Pierre F. Saldinger2William H. Rodgers3Department of Pathology, New York Presbyterian Queens, 56-45 Main Street, Flushing, NY 11355, USADepartment of Pathology, New York Presbyterian Queens, 56-45 Main Street, Flushing, NY 11355, USADepartment of Surgery, New York Presbyterian Queens, 56-45 Main Street, Flushing, NY 11355, USADepartment of Pathology, New York Presbyterian Queens, 56-45 Main Street, Flushing, NY 11355, USAHistiocytic sarcoma is a rare malignant histiocytic neoplasm composed of cells with morphologic and immunophenotypic features of mature tissue histiocytes. It occurs anywhere in the body and behaves aggressively. However, its etiology is unknown. Here, we report a 68-year-old female who developed histiocytic sarcoma following chemotherapy with imatinib (Gleevec) for gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Possible mechanisms of transdifferentiation from gastrointestinal stromal tumor to histiocytic sarcoma are discussed based on the features of our case and other two similar cases in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8856649
spellingShingle Jiankun Tong
Jean Luo
Pierre F. Saldinger
William H. Rodgers
A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
Case Reports in Hematology
title A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
title_full A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
title_short A Rare Case of Histiocytic Sarcoma Secondary to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach: Transdifferentiation or Synchronicity?
title_sort rare case of histiocytic sarcoma secondary to gastrointestinal stromal tumor in the stomach transdifferentiation or synchronicity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8856649
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