Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1

Background. This retrospective study aimed to assess the efficacy and toxicities of second-line chemotherapy with irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in metastatic gastric cancer (MGC) patients previously treated with docetaxel and S-1 with or without oxaliplatin (DS/DOS). Patients and...

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Main Authors: Joo Young Jung, Min-Hee Ryu, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Boram Han, Ji Woong Cho, Man Sup Lim, Hyun Lim, Ho Suk Kang, Min-Jeong Kim, Hong Il Ha, Hunho Song, Jung Han Kim, Hyeong Su Kim, Yoon-Koo Kang, Dae Young Zang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6857625
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author Joo Young Jung
Min-Hee Ryu
Baek-Yeol Ryoo
Boram Han
Ji Woong Cho
Man Sup Lim
Hyun Lim
Ho Suk Kang
Min-Jeong Kim
Hong Il Ha
Hunho Song
Jung Han Kim
Hyeong Su Kim
Yoon-Koo Kang
Dae Young Zang
author_facet Joo Young Jung
Min-Hee Ryu
Baek-Yeol Ryoo
Boram Han
Ji Woong Cho
Man Sup Lim
Hyun Lim
Ho Suk Kang
Min-Jeong Kim
Hong Il Ha
Hunho Song
Jung Han Kim
Hyeong Su Kim
Yoon-Koo Kang
Dae Young Zang
author_sort Joo Young Jung
collection DOAJ
description Background. This retrospective study aimed to assess the efficacy and toxicities of second-line chemotherapy with irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in metastatic gastric cancer (MGC) patients previously treated with docetaxel and S-1 with or without oxaliplatin (DS/DOS). Patients and Methods. We reviewed the data of patients who had previously been treated with first-line DS/DOS and received biweekly irinotecan-based chemotherapy (FOLFIRI/IFL) between October 2004 and November 2011. Results. A total of 209 cycles were administered to 35 patients, with a median of 4 (range, 1–22) cycles each. The overall response rate in 29 response-assessable patients was 17.2%, including 2 complete and 3 partial responses. The median progression-free and overall survivals were 3.81 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.82–5.80) months and 6.24 (95% CI, 1.44–11.04) months, respectively. The major grade 3/4 toxicity was neutropenia (8.6%). Conclusion. FOLFIRI/IFL chemotherapy showed modest antitumour activity and tolerable toxicities in DS/DOS-treated MGC patients.
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spelling doaj-art-711e0428a80c4a438f4140ed058c35682025-02-03T06:04:48ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/68576256857625Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1Joo Young Jung0Min-Hee Ryu1Baek-Yeol Ryoo2Boram Han3Ji Woong Cho4Man Sup Lim5Hyun Lim6Ho Suk Kang7Min-Jeong Kim8Hong Il Ha9Hunho Song10Jung Han Kim11Hyeong Su Kim12Yoon-Koo Kang13Dae Young Zang14Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Surgery, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 14068, Republic of KoreaBackground. This retrospective study aimed to assess the efficacy and toxicities of second-line chemotherapy with irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in metastatic gastric cancer (MGC) patients previously treated with docetaxel and S-1 with or without oxaliplatin (DS/DOS). Patients and Methods. We reviewed the data of patients who had previously been treated with first-line DS/DOS and received biweekly irinotecan-based chemotherapy (FOLFIRI/IFL) between October 2004 and November 2011. Results. A total of 209 cycles were administered to 35 patients, with a median of 4 (range, 1–22) cycles each. The overall response rate in 29 response-assessable patients was 17.2%, including 2 complete and 3 partial responses. The median progression-free and overall survivals were 3.81 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.82–5.80) months and 6.24 (95% CI, 1.44–11.04) months, respectively. The major grade 3/4 toxicity was neutropenia (8.6%). Conclusion. FOLFIRI/IFL chemotherapy showed modest antitumour activity and tolerable toxicities in DS/DOS-treated MGC patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6857625
spellingShingle Joo Young Jung
Min-Hee Ryu
Baek-Yeol Ryoo
Boram Han
Ji Woong Cho
Man Sup Lim
Hyun Lim
Ho Suk Kang
Min-Jeong Kim
Hong Il Ha
Hunho Song
Jung Han Kim
Hyeong Su Kim
Yoon-Koo Kang
Dae Young Zang
Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
title_full Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
title_fullStr Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
title_full_unstemmed Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
title_short Second-Line Irinotecan, Leucovorin, and 5-Fluorouracil for Gastric Cancer Patients after Failed Docetaxel and S-1
title_sort second line irinotecan leucovorin and 5 fluorouracil for gastric cancer patients after failed docetaxel and s 1
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6857625
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