A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare tumor of intermediate malignancy. We report a case of intracranial and intraorbitar EHE. A 3-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of progressive left exophthalmia. Neuroradiologic imaging (CT scan and MRI) showed an intraorbitar process wit...

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Main Authors: K. Aniba, M. Laghmari, M. Lmejjati, H. Ghannane, S. Ait Benali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/396097
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author K. Aniba
M. Laghmari
M. Lmejjati
H. Ghannane
S. Ait Benali
author_facet K. Aniba
M. Laghmari
M. Lmejjati
H. Ghannane
S. Ait Benali
author_sort K. Aniba
collection DOAJ
description Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare tumor of intermediate malignancy. We report a case of intracranial and intraorbitar EHE. A 3-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of progressive left exophthalmia. Neuroradiologic imaging (CT scan and MRI) showed an intraorbitar process with an intense enhancement extending to temporal fossa, ethmoidal bone, nasal fossa, maxillary sinus, and cavernous sinus. The angiogram was normal. The tumor was operated through subfrontal approach but only a partial resection was performed. The histological diagnosis was epithelioid hemangioendothelioma. The patient was neurologically intact 2 months after surgery without exophtalmia. However 4 months after surgery he displayed a fall of the right eye vision with intense headache. Control CT scan showed persistence of important tumoral residue. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a hemorrhagic tumor. Total removal must be possible. Otherwise, we recommend a complementary chemoradiotherapy and close followup. We propose this interesting case history of a tragical evolution of EHE in contradiction with what has already been reported.
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spelling doaj-art-710a713b3bab436183337eb733feddc62025-02-03T01:23:31ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/396097396097A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid HemangioendotheliomaK. Aniba0M. Laghmari1M. Lmejjati2H. Ghannane3S. Ait Benali4Department of Neurosurgery, Mohammed VI University Medical Centre, and Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mohammed VI University Medical Centre, and Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mohammed VI University Medical Centre, and Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mohammed VI University Medical Centre, and Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mohammed VI University Medical Centre, and Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, MoroccoEpithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare tumor of intermediate malignancy. We report a case of intracranial and intraorbitar EHE. A 3-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of progressive left exophthalmia. Neuroradiologic imaging (CT scan and MRI) showed an intraorbitar process with an intense enhancement extending to temporal fossa, ethmoidal bone, nasal fossa, maxillary sinus, and cavernous sinus. The angiogram was normal. The tumor was operated through subfrontal approach but only a partial resection was performed. The histological diagnosis was epithelioid hemangioendothelioma. The patient was neurologically intact 2 months after surgery without exophtalmia. However 4 months after surgery he displayed a fall of the right eye vision with intense headache. Control CT scan showed persistence of important tumoral residue. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a hemorrhagic tumor. Total removal must be possible. Otherwise, we recommend a complementary chemoradiotherapy and close followup. We propose this interesting case history of a tragical evolution of EHE in contradiction with what has already been reported.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/396097
spellingShingle K. Aniba
M. Laghmari
M. Lmejjati
H. Ghannane
S. Ait Benali
A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_full A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_fullStr A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_full_unstemmed A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_short A Tragical Paediatric Case History of Intraorbital and Intracranial Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_sort tragical paediatric case history of intraorbital and intracranial epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/396097
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