Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock

Due to the heterogeneity of the internal structure and the different external loading conditions, the mechanical and acoustic emission (AE) characteristic parameters of coal and rock are discrete in the process of loading until failure, and many repeated and destructive tests need to be completed to...

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Main Authors: Shuncai Li, Daquan Li, Nong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8429652
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author Shuncai Li
Daquan Li
Nong Zhang
author_facet Shuncai Li
Daquan Li
Nong Zhang
author_sort Shuncai Li
collection DOAJ
description Due to the heterogeneity of the internal structure and the different external loading conditions, the mechanical and acoustic emission (AE) characteristic parameters of coal and rock are discrete in the process of loading until failure, and many repeated and destructive tests need to be completed to obtain the performance parameters. It is of theoretical significance to explore the correlation of various parameters and to establish multiparameter regression models of coal rock strength and AE characteristics for predicting the strength and acoustic emission characteristic parameters of coal rock and reducing the repeated tests. For the coal sample from a coal seam of Longde Coal Mine in China, the mass density of coal samples and the acoustic velocity in the samples before loading are measured at first, and their respective coefficient of variation is analyzed. Then, the stress-strain curve and the time history curve of AE characteristic parameters are obtained by the uniaxial compression AE test of each coal sample according to the different loading rates. The influence of loading rate, mass density, and acoustic velocity on the mechanical and AE energy parameters of coal sample is analyzed by the section morphology of the coal sample after failure, the three-dimensional location map of AE, and the scanning micrograph of the electron microscope. Based on the least-square method, the multiple regression models of compressive strength, elastic modulus, and the maximum AE energy are established by mass density, acoustic velocity, and loading rate of coal samples. The results indicate that, for the coal samples from the same geological source, the obtained regression models can, respectively, predict the uniaxial compressive strength, elastic modulus, and the maximum AE energy according to the predesigned loading rate, the acoustic velocity, and mass density of coal samples measured before loading, without too many repeated loading failure tests.
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spelling doaj-art-70fc912be582461892bb57acf21d0d6a2025-02-03T05:49:31ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/84296528429652Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or RockShuncai Li0Daquan Li1Nong Zhang2JSNU-SPBPU Institute of Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaDue to the heterogeneity of the internal structure and the different external loading conditions, the mechanical and acoustic emission (AE) characteristic parameters of coal and rock are discrete in the process of loading until failure, and many repeated and destructive tests need to be completed to obtain the performance parameters. It is of theoretical significance to explore the correlation of various parameters and to establish multiparameter regression models of coal rock strength and AE characteristics for predicting the strength and acoustic emission characteristic parameters of coal rock and reducing the repeated tests. For the coal sample from a coal seam of Longde Coal Mine in China, the mass density of coal samples and the acoustic velocity in the samples before loading are measured at first, and their respective coefficient of variation is analyzed. Then, the stress-strain curve and the time history curve of AE characteristic parameters are obtained by the uniaxial compression AE test of each coal sample according to the different loading rates. The influence of loading rate, mass density, and acoustic velocity on the mechanical and AE energy parameters of coal sample is analyzed by the section morphology of the coal sample after failure, the three-dimensional location map of AE, and the scanning micrograph of the electron microscope. Based on the least-square method, the multiple regression models of compressive strength, elastic modulus, and the maximum AE energy are established by mass density, acoustic velocity, and loading rate of coal samples. The results indicate that, for the coal samples from the same geological source, the obtained regression models can, respectively, predict the uniaxial compressive strength, elastic modulus, and the maximum AE energy according to the predesigned loading rate, the acoustic velocity, and mass density of coal samples measured before loading, without too many repeated loading failure tests.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8429652
spellingShingle Shuncai Li
Daquan Li
Nong Zhang
Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
title_full Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
title_fullStr Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
title_full_unstemmed Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
title_short Multivariate Prediction Model of Strength and Acoustic Emission Energy considering Parameter Correlation of Coal or Rock
title_sort multivariate prediction model of strength and acoustic emission energy considering parameter correlation of coal or rock
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8429652
work_keys_str_mv AT shuncaili multivariatepredictionmodelofstrengthandacousticemissionenergyconsideringparametercorrelationofcoalorrock
AT daquanli multivariatepredictionmodelofstrengthandacousticemissionenergyconsideringparametercorrelationofcoalorrock
AT nongzhang multivariatepredictionmodelofstrengthandacousticemissionenergyconsideringparametercorrelationofcoalorrock