Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil

The study involved utilization of an industrial waste, Phosphogypsum (PG), as an additive to lime stabilization of an expansive soil. Three lime dosages, namely, initial consumption of lime (ICL), optimum lime content (OLC), and less than ICL (LICL), were identified for the soil under study for stab...

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Main Authors: Jijo James, P. Kasinatha Pandian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9798456
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author Jijo James
P. Kasinatha Pandian
author_facet Jijo James
P. Kasinatha Pandian
author_sort Jijo James
collection DOAJ
description The study involved utilization of an industrial waste, Phosphogypsum (PG), as an additive to lime stabilization of an expansive soil. Three lime dosages, namely, initial consumption of lime (ICL), optimum lime content (OLC), and less than ICL (LICL), were identified for the soil under study for stabilizing the soil. Along with lime, varying doses of PG were added to the soil for stabilization. The effect of stabilization was studied by performing index tests, namely, liquid limit, plastic limit, shrinkage limit, and free swell test, on pulverized remains of failed unconfined compression test specimens. The samples were also subjected to a microstructural study by means of scanning electron microscope. Addition of PG to lime resulted in improvement in the plasticity and swell-shrink characteristics. The microstructural study revealed the formation of a dense compact mass of stabilized soil.
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spelling doaj-art-70d40bab6d45428293dd555698cdb66d2025-02-03T06:04:57ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942016-01-01201610.1155/2016/97984569798456Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive SoilJijo James0P. Kasinatha Pandian1Tagore Engineering College, Rathinamangalam, Melakottaiyur, Chennai 600 127, IndiaTagore Engineering College, Rathinamangalam, Melakottaiyur, Chennai 600 127, IndiaThe study involved utilization of an industrial waste, Phosphogypsum (PG), as an additive to lime stabilization of an expansive soil. Three lime dosages, namely, initial consumption of lime (ICL), optimum lime content (OLC), and less than ICL (LICL), were identified for the soil under study for stabilizing the soil. Along with lime, varying doses of PG were added to the soil for stabilization. The effect of stabilization was studied by performing index tests, namely, liquid limit, plastic limit, shrinkage limit, and free swell test, on pulverized remains of failed unconfined compression test specimens. The samples were also subjected to a microstructural study by means of scanning electron microscope. Addition of PG to lime resulted in improvement in the plasticity and swell-shrink characteristics. The microstructural study revealed the formation of a dense compact mass of stabilized soil.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9798456
spellingShingle Jijo James
P. Kasinatha Pandian
Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
title_full Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
title_fullStr Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
title_full_unstemmed Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
title_short Plasticity, Swell-Shrink, and Microstructure of Phosphogypsum Admixed Lime Stabilized Expansive Soil
title_sort plasticity swell shrink and microstructure of phosphogypsum admixed lime stabilized expansive soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9798456
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