The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents

Binary blends composed of 1,3-bis (3,4-dicyanophenoxy) benzene (3BOCN) and ionic liquids (ILs) with different molecular structures were prepared. The curing behavior of these 3BOCN/ILs blends were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and rheological an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. Cheng, J. B. Lv, J. Z. Ma, J. H. Hu, C. Chen, K. Zeng, G. Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2017-11-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008384&mi=cd
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849413790299324416
author K. Cheng
J. B. Lv
J. Z. Ma
J. H. Hu
C. Chen
K. Zeng
G. Yang
author_facet K. Cheng
J. B. Lv
J. Z. Ma
J. H. Hu
C. Chen
K. Zeng
G. Yang
author_sort K. Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Binary blends composed of 1,3-bis (3,4-dicyanophenoxy) benzene (3BOCN) and ionic liquids (ILs) with different molecular structures were prepared. The curing behavior of these 3BOCN/ILs blends were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and rheological analysis. The study suggested that the blends possessed a wide processing window and the structures of ILs (anion, cation and alkyl chain length at cation) had an effect on curing behavior. The 3BOCN/[EPy]BF4 resins were prepared at elevated temperature. IR spectra of the resins showed that there were triazine and isoindoline formed in curing process. The TGA and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) revealed that the resins have excellent thermal stability together with high storage modulus and high glass transition temperature (Tg). Dielectric properties, long term oxidative aging and water uptake measurements of the resins suggested the IL brought some unique properties to the resins.
format Article
id doaj-art-70c0f891a388449f8e79b30dfdd7c1df
institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
language English
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-70c0f891a388449f8e79b30dfdd7c1df2025-08-20T03:34:01ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2017-11-01111192493410.3144/expresspolymlett.2017.88The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agentsK. ChengJ. B. LvJ. Z. MaJ. H. HuC. ChenK. ZengG. YangBinary blends composed of 1,3-bis (3,4-dicyanophenoxy) benzene (3BOCN) and ionic liquids (ILs) with different molecular structures were prepared. The curing behavior of these 3BOCN/ILs blends were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and rheological analysis. The study suggested that the blends possessed a wide processing window and the structures of ILs (anion, cation and alkyl chain length at cation) had an effect on curing behavior. The 3BOCN/[EPy]BF4 resins were prepared at elevated temperature. IR spectra of the resins showed that there were triazine and isoindoline formed in curing process. The TGA and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) revealed that the resins have excellent thermal stability together with high storage modulus and high glass transition temperature (Tg). Dielectric properties, long term oxidative aging and water uptake measurements of the resins suggested the IL brought some unique properties to the resins.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008384&mi=cdThermosetting resinsThermal Properties PhthalonitrileIonic LiquidsCuring Behavior
spellingShingle K. Cheng
J. B. Lv
J. Z. Ma
J. H. Hu
C. Chen
K. Zeng
G. Yang
The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Thermosetting resins
Thermal Properties
Phthalonitrile
Ionic Liquids
Curing Behavior
title The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
title_full The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
title_fullStr The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
title_full_unstemmed The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
title_short The curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
title_sort curing behavior and properties of phthalonitrile resins using ionic liquids as a new class of curing agents
topic Thermosetting resins
Thermal Properties
Phthalonitrile
Ionic Liquids
Curing Behavior
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0008384&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT kcheng thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jblv thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jzma thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jhhu thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT cchen thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT kzeng thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT gyang thecuringbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT kcheng curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jblv curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jzma curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT jhhu curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT cchen curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT kzeng curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents
AT gyang curingbehaviorandpropertiesofphthalonitrileresinsusingionicliquidsasanewclassofcuringagents