Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

This study is devoted to tracing and identifying the elements available in bone sample using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). The bone samples were prepared from the thigh of laboratory rats, which consumed 325.29 g/mol lead acetate having 4 mM concentration in specified time duration. A...

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Main Authors: Abdolhamed Shahedi, Esmaeil Eslami, Mohammad Reza Nourani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205479
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author Abdolhamed Shahedi
Esmaeil Eslami
Mohammad Reza Nourani
author_facet Abdolhamed Shahedi
Esmaeil Eslami
Mohammad Reza Nourani
author_sort Abdolhamed Shahedi
collection DOAJ
description This study is devoted to tracing and identifying the elements available in bone sample using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). The bone samples were prepared from the thigh of laboratory rats, which consumed 325.29 g/mol lead acetate having 4 mM concentration in specified time duration. About 76 atomic lines have been analyzed and we found that the dominant elements are Ca I, Ca II, Mg I, Mg II, Fe I, and Fe II. Temperature curve and bar graph were drawn to compare bone elements of group B which consumed lead with normal group, group A, in the same laboratory conditions. Plasma parameters including plasma temperature and electron density were determined by considering Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (LTE) condition in the plasma. An inverse relationship has been detected between lead absorption and elements like Calcium and Magnesium absorption comparing elemental values for both the groups.
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issn 2314-4920
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publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-709cfcc748f9444091e788c74033fce82025-02-03T01:31:04ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/82054798205479Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown SpectroscopyAbdolhamed Shahedi0Esmaeil Eslami1Mohammad Reza Nourani2Department of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 16846-13114, IranDepartment of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 16846-13114, IranTissue Engineering Division, Biotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranThis study is devoted to tracing and identifying the elements available in bone sample using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). The bone samples were prepared from the thigh of laboratory rats, which consumed 325.29 g/mol lead acetate having 4 mM concentration in specified time duration. About 76 atomic lines have been analyzed and we found that the dominant elements are Ca I, Ca II, Mg I, Mg II, Fe I, and Fe II. Temperature curve and bar graph were drawn to compare bone elements of group B which consumed lead with normal group, group A, in the same laboratory conditions. Plasma parameters including plasma temperature and electron density were determined by considering Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (LTE) condition in the plasma. An inverse relationship has been detected between lead absorption and elements like Calcium and Magnesium absorption comparing elemental values for both the groups.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205479
spellingShingle Abdolhamed Shahedi
Esmaeil Eslami
Mohammad Reza Nourani
Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_full Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_short Influence of Lead on the Interpretation of Bone Samples with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_sort influence of lead on the interpretation of bone samples with laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205479
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