Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital

Objective. To identify the clinical characteristics of a patient population newly diagnosed with acute isolated calf deep venous thrombosis (ICDVT) by duplex ultrasound scan (DUS). Methods. A retrospective review of the records of 100 consecutive patients diagnosed with ICDVT by DUS was conducted....

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Main Authors: Santin Brian, B. Fries Richard, Satiani Bhagwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Vascular Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/414093
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author Santin Brian
B. Fries Richard
Satiani Bhagwan
author_facet Santin Brian
B. Fries Richard
Satiani Bhagwan
author_sort Santin Brian
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To identify the clinical characteristics of a patient population newly diagnosed with acute isolated calf deep venous thrombosis (ICDVT) by duplex ultrasound scan (DUS). Methods. A retrospective review of the records of 100 consecutive patients diagnosed with ICDVT by DUS was conducted. Results. Patients (59% male) were predominantly Caucasian (86%) and inpatients (69%) with an average age of 53 years. The most frequent risk factors were malignancy (22%), immobility (18%), and previous DVT (13%). Thrombus was present in named tibial veins in 58% and muscular branches in 42%. The peroneal vein was most frequently involved (39/117, 33%) followed by the gastrocnemius veins (29/117, 22%) and muscular calf tributaries (14%). Conclusions. Our patient population with ICDVT was predominantly symptomatic, in-patient cohort with a high incidence of risk factors such as malignancy, immobility, previous DVT, trauma, and postoperative status. Partial or complete resolution was documented by DUS in 53%.
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spelling doaj-art-7067ab9710b747f4bc88707de106954d2025-02-03T05:49:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Vascular Medicine2090-28242090-28322011-01-01201110.1155/2011/414093414093Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching HospitalSantin Brian0B. Fries Richard1Satiani Bhagwan2Mount Carmel Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43213, USADivision of Vascular Diseases & Surgery, The Ohio State University Heart and Vascular Center and the Vascular Laboratory, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USADivision of Vascular Diseases & Surgery, The Ohio State University Heart and Vascular Center and the Vascular Laboratory, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USAObjective. To identify the clinical characteristics of a patient population newly diagnosed with acute isolated calf deep venous thrombosis (ICDVT) by duplex ultrasound scan (DUS). Methods. A retrospective review of the records of 100 consecutive patients diagnosed with ICDVT by DUS was conducted. Results. Patients (59% male) were predominantly Caucasian (86%) and inpatients (69%) with an average age of 53 years. The most frequent risk factors were malignancy (22%), immobility (18%), and previous DVT (13%). Thrombus was present in named tibial veins in 58% and muscular branches in 42%. The peroneal vein was most frequently involved (39/117, 33%) followed by the gastrocnemius veins (29/117, 22%) and muscular calf tributaries (14%). Conclusions. Our patient population with ICDVT was predominantly symptomatic, in-patient cohort with a high incidence of risk factors such as malignancy, immobility, previous DVT, trauma, and postoperative status. Partial or complete resolution was documented by DUS in 53%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/414093
spellingShingle Santin Brian
B. Fries Richard
Satiani Bhagwan
Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
International Journal of Vascular Medicine
title Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
title_full Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
title_fullStr Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
title_short Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Isolated Calf Vein Thrombosis in a Large Teaching Hospital
title_sort clinical characteristics of patients with isolated calf vein thrombosis in a large teaching hospital
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/414093
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