Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault

The underground structure that crosses the active fault will cause more serious damage under the dislocation of the active fault. Relying on an actual tunnel in the southwest mountainous area to establish a three-dimensional finite element model, the failure mechanism of the tunnel under strike-slip...

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Main Authors: Sujian Ma, Liang Zhang, Dong Wang, XinRong Tan, Sifeng Li, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9918021
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author Sujian Ma
Liang Zhang
Dong Wang
XinRong Tan
Sifeng Li
Yang Liu
author_facet Sujian Ma
Liang Zhang
Dong Wang
XinRong Tan
Sifeng Li
Yang Liu
author_sort Sujian Ma
collection DOAJ
description The underground structure that crosses the active fault will cause more serious damage under the dislocation of the active fault. Relying on an actual tunnel in the southwest mountainous area to establish a three-dimensional finite element model, the failure mechanism of the tunnel under strike-slip and thrust fault dislocation is revealed from the lining deformation, stress distribution, and plastic zone distribution, and the results show that the damage range of the lining distributes in the area of the fracture and the damage effect is greatly affected by the movement amount of the active fault. The lining damage under the active fault dislocation is mainly tensile damage, while the lining under the thrust fault dislocation shows compression damage on both sides of the fracture when there is a fracture with a large dip angle. The development range of plastic zone is positively correlated with the dip angle of the fracture and the amount of movement, and the development range is negatively correlated with the dip angle of the fracture and positively correlated with the amount of dislocation. The plastic zone range can be predicted, and the key monitoring range can be set according to the movement form of the active fault, the dip angle of the fracture zone, and the amount of fault movement.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-70613012d2b54db4a007a57b1a1bb0fd2025-02-03T06:12:06ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99180219918021Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active FaultSujian Ma0Liang Zhang1Dong Wang2XinRong Tan3Sifeng Li4Yang Liu5Department of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaChina Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Chengdu 610031, ChinaChina Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd, Chengdu 610031, ChinaZhongke (Hunan) Advanced Rail Transit Research Institute Co. Ltd, Zhuzhou 412000, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaThe underground structure that crosses the active fault will cause more serious damage under the dislocation of the active fault. Relying on an actual tunnel in the southwest mountainous area to establish a three-dimensional finite element model, the failure mechanism of the tunnel under strike-slip and thrust fault dislocation is revealed from the lining deformation, stress distribution, and plastic zone distribution, and the results show that the damage range of the lining distributes in the area of the fracture and the damage effect is greatly affected by the movement amount of the active fault. The lining damage under the active fault dislocation is mainly tensile damage, while the lining under the thrust fault dislocation shows compression damage on both sides of the fracture when there is a fracture with a large dip angle. The development range of plastic zone is positively correlated with the dip angle of the fracture and the amount of movement, and the development range is negatively correlated with the dip angle of the fracture and positively correlated with the amount of dislocation. The plastic zone range can be predicted, and the key monitoring range can be set according to the movement form of the active fault, the dip angle of the fracture zone, and the amount of fault movement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9918021
spellingShingle Sujian Ma
Liang Zhang
Dong Wang
XinRong Tan
Sifeng Li
Yang Liu
Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
Shock and Vibration
title Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
title_full Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
title_fullStr Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
title_short Analysis of Tunnel Lining Failure Mechanism under the Action of Active Fault
title_sort analysis of tunnel lining failure mechanism under the action of active fault
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9918021
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AT dongwang analysisoftunnelliningfailuremechanismundertheactionofactivefault
AT xinrongtan analysisoftunnelliningfailuremechanismundertheactionofactivefault
AT sifengli analysisoftunnelliningfailuremechanismundertheactionofactivefault
AT yangliu analysisoftunnelliningfailuremechanismundertheactionofactivefault