Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence

Marine mudstones are major reservoirs for rare earth elements (REEs), and their topographical positions influence the distribution of soil REEs. This study investigated the influence of pedogenic factors on the concentration, spatial distribution, and fractionation of REEs in the soils from marine m...

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Main Authors: Marvin D. Cascante, Cho-Yin Wu, Zeng-Yei Hseu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004773
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author Marvin D. Cascante
Cho-Yin Wu
Zeng-Yei Hseu
author_facet Marvin D. Cascante
Cho-Yin Wu
Zeng-Yei Hseu
author_sort Marvin D. Cascante
collection DOAJ
description Marine mudstones are major reservoirs for rare earth elements (REEs), and their topographical positions influence the distribution of soil REEs. This study investigated the influence of pedogenic factors on the concentration, spatial distribution, and fractionation of REEs in the soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence in Taiwan. Soil samples from four pedons were collected along the toposequence and were further analyzed for general properties and elemental composition. The results showed the highest REE concentrations (ranging from 176 to 221 mg kg−1) in the foot slope, while the summit had the lowest content (ranging from 95.7 to 156 mg kg−1), revealing the influence of the landscape on the distribution of REEs. Increasing ∑LREEs/∑HREEs ratios (ranged from 1.5 to 3.9), δCe (ranged from 0.3 to 1.0), and δEu (ranged from 1.1 to 1.4) values were observed relative to the decreasing elevation, which was dictated by the solubility and mobility of the elements during the transportation processes, provoking the fractionation of REEs. δCe positively and significantly (p < 0.001) correlated with dithionite-citrate-carbonate extractable iron, indicating the close interactions of iron oxides and the redox chemistry of Ce. The clustering of the samples in the principal components analysis was not observed in the distinguished prevalence of total REEs, LREEs, HREEs, and REEs fractionations, demonstrating the indirect control of the general properties to the behavior of REEs in the soils derived from marine sediments.
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spelling doaj-art-70338a6dc4e0493da2099da9b1f6d17e2025-02-02T05:28:58ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e42097Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequenceMarvin D. Cascante0Cho-Yin Wu1Zeng-Yei Hseu2Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, TaiwanDepartment of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, TaiwanCorresponding author.; Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, TaiwanMarine mudstones are major reservoirs for rare earth elements (REEs), and their topographical positions influence the distribution of soil REEs. This study investigated the influence of pedogenic factors on the concentration, spatial distribution, and fractionation of REEs in the soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence in Taiwan. Soil samples from four pedons were collected along the toposequence and were further analyzed for general properties and elemental composition. The results showed the highest REE concentrations (ranging from 176 to 221 mg kg−1) in the foot slope, while the summit had the lowest content (ranging from 95.7 to 156 mg kg−1), revealing the influence of the landscape on the distribution of REEs. Increasing ∑LREEs/∑HREEs ratios (ranged from 1.5 to 3.9), δCe (ranged from 0.3 to 1.0), and δEu (ranged from 1.1 to 1.4) values were observed relative to the decreasing elevation, which was dictated by the solubility and mobility of the elements during the transportation processes, provoking the fractionation of REEs. δCe positively and significantly (p < 0.001) correlated with dithionite-citrate-carbonate extractable iron, indicating the close interactions of iron oxides and the redox chemistry of Ce. The clustering of the samples in the principal components analysis was not observed in the distinguished prevalence of total REEs, LREEs, HREEs, and REEs fractionations, demonstrating the indirect control of the general properties to the behavior of REEs in the soils derived from marine sediments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004773BiogeochemistryParent materialPedogenesisSoil classification
spellingShingle Marvin D. Cascante
Cho-Yin Wu
Zeng-Yei Hseu
Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
Heliyon
Biogeochemistry
Parent material
Pedogenesis
Soil classification
title Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
title_full Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
title_fullStr Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
title_full_unstemmed Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
title_short Fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
title_sort fractionation of rare earth elements in tropical soils from marine mudstone along a toposequence
topic Biogeochemistry
Parent material
Pedogenesis
Soil classification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004773
work_keys_str_mv AT marvindcascante fractionationofrareearthelementsintropicalsoilsfrommarinemudstonealongatoposequence
AT choyinwu fractionationofrareearthelementsintropicalsoilsfrommarinemudstonealongatoposequence
AT zengyeihseu fractionationofrareearthelementsintropicalsoilsfrommarinemudstonealongatoposequence