Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion

In this paper, we propose three discriminative feature selection strategies and weighted subregion matching method to improve the performance of iris recognition system. Firstly, we introduce the process of feature extraction and representation based on scale invariant feature transformation (SIFT)...

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Main Authors: Ying Chen, Yuanning Liu, Xiaodong Zhu, Fei He, Hongye Wang, Ning Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/157173
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author Ying Chen
Yuanning Liu
Xiaodong Zhu
Fei He
Hongye Wang
Ning Deng
author_facet Ying Chen
Yuanning Liu
Xiaodong Zhu
Fei He
Hongye Wang
Ning Deng
author_sort Ying Chen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose three discriminative feature selection strategies and weighted subregion matching method to improve the performance of iris recognition system. Firstly, we introduce the process of feature extraction and representation based on scale invariant feature transformation (SIFT) in detail. Secondly, three strategies are described, which are orientation probability distribution function (OPDF) based strategy to delete some redundant feature keypoints, magnitude probability distribution function (MPDF) based strategy to reduce dimensionality of feature element, and compounded strategy combined OPDF and MPDF to further select optimal subfeature. Thirdly, to make matching more effective, this paper proposes a novel matching method based on weighted sub-region matching fusion. Particle swarm optimization is utilized to accelerate achieve different sub-region’s weights and then weighted different subregions’ matching scores to generate the final decision. The experimental results, on three public and renowned iris databases (CASIA-V3 Interval, Lamp, andMMU-V1), demonstrate that our proposed methods outperform some of the existing methods in terms of correct recognition rate, equal error rate, and computation complexity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-702de4ee3cdb4b8abe636fb2838070af2025-02-03T06:12:29ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/157173157173Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion FusionYing Chen0Yuanning Liu1Xiaodong Zhu2Fei He3Hongye Wang4Ning Deng5College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaIn this paper, we propose three discriminative feature selection strategies and weighted subregion matching method to improve the performance of iris recognition system. Firstly, we introduce the process of feature extraction and representation based on scale invariant feature transformation (SIFT) in detail. Secondly, three strategies are described, which are orientation probability distribution function (OPDF) based strategy to delete some redundant feature keypoints, magnitude probability distribution function (MPDF) based strategy to reduce dimensionality of feature element, and compounded strategy combined OPDF and MPDF to further select optimal subfeature. Thirdly, to make matching more effective, this paper proposes a novel matching method based on weighted sub-region matching fusion. Particle swarm optimization is utilized to accelerate achieve different sub-region’s weights and then weighted different subregions’ matching scores to generate the final decision. The experimental results, on three public and renowned iris databases (CASIA-V3 Interval, Lamp, andMMU-V1), demonstrate that our proposed methods outperform some of the existing methods in terms of correct recognition rate, equal error rate, and computation complexity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/157173
spellingShingle Ying Chen
Yuanning Liu
Xiaodong Zhu
Fei He
Hongye Wang
Ning Deng
Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
The Scientific World Journal
title Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
title_full Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
title_fullStr Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
title_short Efficient Iris Recognition Based on Optimal Subfeature Selection and Weighted Subregion Fusion
title_sort efficient iris recognition based on optimal subfeature selection and weighted subregion fusion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/157173
work_keys_str_mv AT yingchen efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion
AT yuanningliu efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion
AT xiaodongzhu efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion
AT feihe efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion
AT hongyewang efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion
AT ningdeng efficientirisrecognitionbasedonoptimalsubfeatureselectionandweightedsubregionfusion