Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit

This study investigates the continuous transition from flame-spreading to stabilized combustion near the blow-off limit in opposed forced flow by using expanding solid fuel duct that makes distribution of oxidizer velocity in the axial direction. The stabilized combustion is a diffusion flame that a...

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Main Authors: K. Komizu, Y. Saito, A. Tsuji, H. Nagata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3187694
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author K. Komizu
Y. Saito
A. Tsuji
H. Nagata
author_facet K. Komizu
Y. Saito
A. Tsuji
H. Nagata
author_sort K. Komizu
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the continuous transition from flame-spreading to stabilized combustion near the blow-off limit in opposed forced flow by using expanding solid fuel duct that makes distribution of oxidizer velocity in the axial direction. The stabilized combustion is a diffusion flame that appears in the Axial-Injection End-Burning Hybrid Rocket. The boundary between flame-spreading and stabilized combustion has not been investigated in detail. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) rectangular ducts were used as a fuel, and gaseous oxygen was used as an oxidizer. All firing tests were conducted at atmospheric pressure. The diffusion flame traveled in the opposed-flow field where the oxidizer velocity increases continuously in the upstream direction. The combustion mode changed when oxidizer velocity at the flame tip exceeded a certain value. The oxidizer velocity used in this experiment ranges from 0.6 to 32.8 m/s. Experimental results show that a threshold oxidizer velocity of the transition can be determined. In this study, the threshold velocity was 26.4 m/s.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1968
2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-7028d34c1d8b435d95f6dd6283679c062025-02-03T01:24:57ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762020-01-01202010.1155/2020/31876943187694Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off LimitK. Komizu0Y. Saito1A. Tsuji2H. Nagata3Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanThis study investigates the continuous transition from flame-spreading to stabilized combustion near the blow-off limit in opposed forced flow by using expanding solid fuel duct that makes distribution of oxidizer velocity in the axial direction. The stabilized combustion is a diffusion flame that appears in the Axial-Injection End-Burning Hybrid Rocket. The boundary between flame-spreading and stabilized combustion has not been investigated in detail. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) rectangular ducts were used as a fuel, and gaseous oxygen was used as an oxidizer. All firing tests were conducted at atmospheric pressure. The diffusion flame traveled in the opposed-flow field where the oxidizer velocity increases continuously in the upstream direction. The combustion mode changed when oxidizer velocity at the flame tip exceeded a certain value. The oxidizer velocity used in this experiment ranges from 0.6 to 32.8 m/s. Experimental results show that a threshold oxidizer velocity of the transition can be determined. In this study, the threshold velocity was 26.4 m/s.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3187694
spellingShingle K. Komizu
Y. Saito
A. Tsuji
H. Nagata
Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
Journal of Combustion
title Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
title_full Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
title_short Experimental Investigation of the Continuous Transition of Flame-Spreading near the Blow-Off Limit
title_sort experimental investigation of the continuous transition of flame spreading near the blow off limit
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3187694
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AT ysaito experimentalinvestigationofthecontinuoustransitionofflamespreadingneartheblowofflimit
AT atsuji experimentalinvestigationofthecontinuoustransitionofflamespreadingneartheblowofflimit
AT hnagata experimentalinvestigationofthecontinuoustransitionofflamespreadingneartheblowofflimit