Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore

This paper deals with the photosensitizing activity of FLQs towards two different biosubstrates, membrane and DNA. The in vitro phototoxic activity of these drugs vs. DNA presents peculiar features with respect to that vs. membranes, probably due to a specific binding of the drugs to the double heli...

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Main Authors: G. De Guidi, S. Giuffrida, S. Monti, P. S. Pisu, S. Sortino, L. L. Costanzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1999-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X99000033
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author G. De Guidi
S. Giuffrida
S. Monti
P. S. Pisu
S. Sortino
L. L. Costanzo
author_facet G. De Guidi
S. Giuffrida
S. Monti
P. S. Pisu
S. Sortino
L. L. Costanzo
author_sort G. De Guidi
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the photosensitizing activity of FLQs towards two different biosubstrates, membrane and DNA. The in vitro phototoxic activity of these drugs vs. DNA presents peculiar features with respect to that vs. membranes, probably due to a specific binding of the drugs to the double helix and to the operativeness of different photosensitization mechanisms with the two types of biosubstrates. A description of the UVA photochemistry and the photosensitizing properties of two significant examples in the FLQ family is reported. The investigated compounds are Enoxacin, 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4- oxo-7-[1-piperazinyl]-1,8-naphtyridine-3-carboxilic acid and Rufloxacin, 9-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-10-4´-methyl- 1´-piperazinyl-7-oxo-7H-pyrido[1,2,3−de]-1,4-benzothiazine-6-carboxylic acid.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
language English
publishDate 1999-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-6fdd12fa166846ee8de6a09a32a627392025-02-03T01:32:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1999-01-0111131810.1155/S1110662X99000033Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophoreG. De Guidi0S. Giuffrida1S. Monti2P. S. Pisu3S. Sortino4L. L. Costanzo5Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Catania, Viale A.Doria 8, Catania 95125, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Catania, Viale A.Doria 8, Catania 95125, ItalyIstituto di Fotochimica e Radiazioni d'Alta Energia del CNR, Area della Ricerca, Via P.Gobetti 101, Bologna 40129, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Catania, Viale A.Doria 8, Catania 95125, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Catania, Viale A.Doria 8, Catania 95125, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Catania, Viale A.Doria 8, Catania 95125, ItalyThis paper deals with the photosensitizing activity of FLQs towards two different biosubstrates, membrane and DNA. The in vitro phototoxic activity of these drugs vs. DNA presents peculiar features with respect to that vs. membranes, probably due to a specific binding of the drugs to the double helix and to the operativeness of different photosensitization mechanisms with the two types of biosubstrates. A description of the UVA photochemistry and the photosensitizing properties of two significant examples in the FLQ family is reported. The investigated compounds are Enoxacin, 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4- oxo-7-[1-piperazinyl]-1,8-naphtyridine-3-carboxilic acid and Rufloxacin, 9-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-10-4´-methyl- 1´-piperazinyl-7-oxo-7H-pyrido[1,2,3−de]-1,4-benzothiazine-6-carboxylic acid.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X99000033
spellingShingle G. De Guidi
S. Giuffrida
S. Monti
P. S. Pisu
S. Sortino
L. L. Costanzo
Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
title_full Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
title_fullStr Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
title_full_unstemmed Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
title_short Molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs XIV: Two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
title_sort molecular mechanisms of photosensitization induced by drugs xiv two different behaviours in the photochemistry and photosensitization of antibacterials containing a fluoroquinolone like chromophore
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X99000033
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