Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy

The susceptibility to corrosion has emerged as a significant barrier to the clinical deployment of magnesium alloys in orthopedic implants. Therefore, in this paper, we elucidate the relationship between the microstructure and corrosion resistance of the as-cast and ER70 Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr (ZMJ310)...

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Main Authors: Wenpeng Shi, Yongjun Li, Xinggang Li, Minglong Ma, Guoliang Shi, Jiawei Yuan, Zhaoqian Sun, Kui Zhang, Chen Jin, Wei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425002182
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author Wenpeng Shi
Yongjun Li
Xinggang Li
Minglong Ma
Guoliang Shi
Jiawei Yuan
Zhaoqian Sun
Kui Zhang
Chen Jin
Wei Liu
author_facet Wenpeng Shi
Yongjun Li
Xinggang Li
Minglong Ma
Guoliang Shi
Jiawei Yuan
Zhaoqian Sun
Kui Zhang
Chen Jin
Wei Liu
author_sort Wenpeng Shi
collection DOAJ
description The susceptibility to corrosion has emerged as a significant barrier to the clinical deployment of magnesium alloys in orthopedic implants. Therefore, in this paper, we elucidate the relationship between the microstructure and corrosion resistance of the as-cast and ER70 Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr (ZMJ310) alloys, a considerable reduction in the corrosion rate of alloys was observed at large extrusion ratios. The ER70 alloy underwent complete dynamic recrystallization, with the average grain and secondary phase sizes of the alloys refined to 6.5 μm and 1.27 μm. The synergistic impact of grain refinement, optimization of secondary phase distribution and size, grain orientation, and dislocation density significantly, facilitating the formation of denser and more robust protective layer on the ER70 alloy. Concurrently, a reduction in the range of depths of corrosion was observed in the ER70 alloy, with the corrosion depth of ER70 alloys being a mere 6.3% of that observed in as-cast alloy. Furthermore, the release of Zn2+ and Sr2+ in the ER70 alloy is compensated by galvanic corrosion between the Mg14ZnSr phase and the nano Mn particles in its immediate vicinity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-6fc38de4d4d84e32a62bd7cb885ec2a72025-01-31T05:11:25ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-03-013524102421Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloyWenpeng Shi0Yongjun Li1Xinggang Li2Minglong Ma3Guoliang Shi4Jiawei Yuan5Zhaoqian Sun6Kui Zhang7Chen Jin8Wei Liu9State Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, China; General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, Beijing, 100088, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, China; Corresponding author. State Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China.State Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Process, GRINM Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100088, China; GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101407, ChinaQinghai Salt Lake Industry for Co., Ltd., Golmud, 816000, ChinaBeijing Chunlizhengda Medical Instruments Co., Ltd., Beijing, 101112, ChinaThe susceptibility to corrosion has emerged as a significant barrier to the clinical deployment of magnesium alloys in orthopedic implants. Therefore, in this paper, we elucidate the relationship between the microstructure and corrosion resistance of the as-cast and ER70 Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr (ZMJ310) alloys, a considerable reduction in the corrosion rate of alloys was observed at large extrusion ratios. The ER70 alloy underwent complete dynamic recrystallization, with the average grain and secondary phase sizes of the alloys refined to 6.5 μm and 1.27 μm. The synergistic impact of grain refinement, optimization of secondary phase distribution and size, grain orientation, and dislocation density significantly, facilitating the formation of denser and more robust protective layer on the ER70 alloy. Concurrently, a reduction in the range of depths of corrosion was observed in the ER70 alloy, with the corrosion depth of ER70 alloys being a mere 6.3% of that observed in as-cast alloy. Furthermore, the release of Zn2+ and Sr2+ in the ER70 alloy is compensated by galvanic corrosion between the Mg14ZnSr phase and the nano Mn particles in its immediate vicinity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425002182ZMJ310ExtrusionMicrostructureIn vitro corrosionIon release
spellingShingle Wenpeng Shi
Yongjun Li
Xinggang Li
Minglong Ma
Guoliang Shi
Jiawei Yuan
Zhaoqian Sun
Kui Zhang
Chen Jin
Wei Liu
Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
ZMJ310
Extrusion
Microstructure
In vitro corrosion
Ion release
title Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
title_full Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
title_fullStr Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
title_full_unstemmed Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
title_short Study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded Mg–3Zn–0.7Mn–0.5Sr alloy
title_sort study on the microstructure and in vitro corrosion behavior of extruded mg 3zn 0 7mn 0 5sr alloy
topic ZMJ310
Extrusion
Microstructure
In vitro corrosion
Ion release
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425002182
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