Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
When designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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Series: | Shock and Vibration |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753 |
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author | Zhaodong Xu Liheng Lu Benqiang Shi Fuhgwo Yuan |
author_facet | Zhaodong Xu Liheng Lu Benqiang Shi Fuhgwo Yuan |
author_sort | Zhaodong Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | When designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including both horizontal and vertical) earthquake actions has a remarkable significance. A new kind of multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device was recently developed, and experimental study on vertical performances of the device under different excitation frequencies and amplitudes has been carried out in this paper. The characteristics of the vertical properties including the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness, the energy dissipation per cycle and the vertical damping ratio changing with excitation frequency and amplitude were studied, and the formulas describing the characteristics were proposed. It can be concluded that the initial stiffness and the energy dissipation stiffness increase slightly with increasing frequency, while the energy dissipation per cycle and the damping ratio decrease slightly with increasing frequency, the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness and the damping ratio will decrease slightly with increasing excitation amplitudes, and the proposed formulas can describe the vertical properties of the multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device changing with excitation frequency and amplitude. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6f8817de98dc48a4b949d2d47c980daf |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Shock and Vibration |
spelling | doaj-art-6f8817de98dc48a4b949d2d47c980daf2025-02-03T01:27:34ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032013-01-0120340141010.3233/SAV-120753Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation DeviceZhaodong Xu0Liheng Lu1Benqiang Shi2Fuhgwo Yuan3Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of the Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of the Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaGuangdong Country Garden Holdings Limited Company, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USAWhen designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including both horizontal and vertical) earthquake actions has a remarkable significance. A new kind of multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device was recently developed, and experimental study on vertical performances of the device under different excitation frequencies and amplitudes has been carried out in this paper. The characteristics of the vertical properties including the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness, the energy dissipation per cycle and the vertical damping ratio changing with excitation frequency and amplitude were studied, and the formulas describing the characteristics were proposed. It can be concluded that the initial stiffness and the energy dissipation stiffness increase slightly with increasing frequency, while the energy dissipation per cycle and the damping ratio decrease slightly with increasing frequency, the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness and the damping ratio will decrease slightly with increasing excitation amplitudes, and the proposed formulas can describe the vertical properties of the multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device changing with excitation frequency and amplitude.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753 |
spellingShingle | Zhaodong Xu Liheng Lu Benqiang Shi Fuhgwo Yuan Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device Shock and Vibration |
title | Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device |
title_full | Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device |
title_fullStr | Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device |
title_short | Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device |
title_sort | experimental and numerical studies on vertical properties of a new multi dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753 |
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