Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device

When designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including...

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Main Authors: Zhaodong Xu, Liheng Lu, Benqiang Shi, Fuhgwo Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753
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author Zhaodong Xu
Liheng Lu
Benqiang Shi
Fuhgwo Yuan
author_facet Zhaodong Xu
Liheng Lu
Benqiang Shi
Fuhgwo Yuan
author_sort Zhaodong Xu
collection DOAJ
description When designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including both horizontal and vertical) earthquake actions has a remarkable significance. A new kind of multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device was recently developed, and experimental study on vertical performances of the device under different excitation frequencies and amplitudes has been carried out in this paper. The characteristics of the vertical properties including the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness, the energy dissipation per cycle and the vertical damping ratio changing with excitation frequency and amplitude were studied, and the formulas describing the characteristics were proposed. It can be concluded that the initial stiffness and the energy dissipation stiffness increase slightly with increasing frequency, while the energy dissipation per cycle and the damping ratio decrease slightly with increasing frequency, the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness and the damping ratio will decrease slightly with increasing excitation amplitudes, and the proposed formulas can describe the vertical properties of the multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device changing with excitation frequency and amplitude.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-6f8817de98dc48a4b949d2d47c980daf2025-02-03T01:27:34ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032013-01-0120340141010.3233/SAV-120753Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation DeviceZhaodong Xu0Liheng Lu1Benqiang Shi2Fuhgwo Yuan3Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of the Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of the Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaGuangdong Country Garden Holdings Limited Company, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USAWhen designing critical structures such as long-span structures and high-rise buildings, earthquake excitation in the vertical direction, in addition to the horizontal direction, should also be taken into consideration. Study on new devices that can mitigate and isolate multi-dimensional (including both horizontal and vertical) earthquake actions has a remarkable significance. A new kind of multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device was recently developed, and experimental study on vertical performances of the device under different excitation frequencies and amplitudes has been carried out in this paper. The characteristics of the vertical properties including the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness, the energy dissipation per cycle and the vertical damping ratio changing with excitation frequency and amplitude were studied, and the formulas describing the characteristics were proposed. It can be concluded that the initial stiffness and the energy dissipation stiffness increase slightly with increasing frequency, while the energy dissipation per cycle and the damping ratio decrease slightly with increasing frequency, the initial stiffness, the energy dissipation stiffness and the damping ratio will decrease slightly with increasing excitation amplitudes, and the proposed formulas can describe the vertical properties of the multi-dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device changing with excitation frequency and amplitude.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753
spellingShingle Zhaodong Xu
Liheng Lu
Benqiang Shi
Fuhgwo Yuan
Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
Shock and Vibration
title Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
title_full Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
title_short Experimental and Numerical Studies on Vertical Properties of a New Multi-Dimensional Earthquake Isolation and Mitigation Device
title_sort experimental and numerical studies on vertical properties of a new multi dimensional earthquake isolation and mitigation device
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-120753
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AT benqiangshi experimentalandnumericalstudiesonverticalpropertiesofanewmultidimensionalearthquakeisolationandmitigationdevice
AT fuhgwoyuan experimentalandnumericalstudiesonverticalpropertiesofanewmultidimensionalearthquakeisolationandmitigationdevice