Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research

Background. Calorie labeling at the point-of-purchase in chain restaurants has been shown to reduce energy intake. Objective. To investigate the impact of point-of-purchase calorie information at one rural middle school. Methods. With a community-based participatory research framework a mixed method...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monica Hunsberger, Paul McGinnis, Jamie Smith, Beth Ann Beamer, Jean O’Malley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/531690
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832552648691154944
author Monica Hunsberger
Paul McGinnis
Jamie Smith
Beth Ann Beamer
Jean O’Malley
author_facet Monica Hunsberger
Paul McGinnis
Jamie Smith
Beth Ann Beamer
Jean O’Malley
author_sort Monica Hunsberger
collection DOAJ
description Background. Calorie labeling at the point-of-purchase in chain restaurants has been shown to reduce energy intake. Objective. To investigate the impact of point-of-purchase calorie information at one rural middle school. Methods. With a community-based participatory research framework a mixed method approach was used to evaluate the impact of point-of-purchase calorie information. Students in grades 6–8, dining at the school cafeteria January and February 2010, participated for 17 school days each month; in January a menu was offered in the usual manner without calorie labels; the same menu was prepared in February with the addition of calorie labels at point-of-purchase. Gross calories served per student were measured each day allowing for matched comparison by menu. In March/April of 2010, 32 students who ate in the cafeteria 3 or more times per week were interviewed regarding their views on menu labeling. Results. Calorie consumption decreased by an average of 47 calories/day; fat intake reduced by 2.1 grams/day. Five main themes were consistent throughout the interviews. Conclusion. Point-of-purchase calorie labels can play a role in reducing the number of calories consumed by middle school age children at the lunch. The majority of students interviewed found the calorie labels helped them choose healthier food.
format Article
id doaj-art-6f798b935456450fb121127579ba6e07
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0708
2090-0716
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-6f798b935456450fb121127579ba6e072025-02-03T05:58:13ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162015-01-01201510.1155/2015/531690531690Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory ResearchMonica Hunsberger0Paul McGinnis1Jamie Smith2Beth Ann Beamer3Jean O’Malley4University of Gothenburg, Public Health Epidemiology and Community Medicine, P.O. Box 454, 405 30 Gothenburg, SwedenEastern Oregon Coordinated Care Organization, 309 E 2nd Street, The Dalles, OR 97058, USAJefferson County School District 509-J, 445 SE Buff Street, Madras, OR 97741, USASt. Charles Health System, 470 NE A Street Madras, OR 97741, USAOregon Clinical & Translational Research Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USABackground. Calorie labeling at the point-of-purchase in chain restaurants has been shown to reduce energy intake. Objective. To investigate the impact of point-of-purchase calorie information at one rural middle school. Methods. With a community-based participatory research framework a mixed method approach was used to evaluate the impact of point-of-purchase calorie information. Students in grades 6–8, dining at the school cafeteria January and February 2010, participated for 17 school days each month; in January a menu was offered in the usual manner without calorie labels; the same menu was prepared in February with the addition of calorie labels at point-of-purchase. Gross calories served per student were measured each day allowing for matched comparison by menu. In March/April of 2010, 32 students who ate in the cafeteria 3 or more times per week were interviewed regarding their views on menu labeling. Results. Calorie consumption decreased by an average of 47 calories/day; fat intake reduced by 2.1 grams/day. Five main themes were consistent throughout the interviews. Conclusion. Point-of-purchase calorie labels can play a role in reducing the number of calories consumed by middle school age children at the lunch. The majority of students interviewed found the calorie labels helped them choose healthier food.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/531690
spellingShingle Monica Hunsberger
Paul McGinnis
Jamie Smith
Beth Ann Beamer
Jean O’Malley
Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
Journal of Obesity
title Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
title_full Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
title_fullStr Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
title_full_unstemmed Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
title_short Calorie Labeling in a Rural Middle School Influences Food Selection: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research
title_sort calorie labeling in a rural middle school influences food selection findings from community based participatory research
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/531690
work_keys_str_mv AT monicahunsberger calorielabelinginaruralmiddleschoolinfluencesfoodselectionfindingsfromcommunitybasedparticipatoryresearch
AT paulmcginnis calorielabelinginaruralmiddleschoolinfluencesfoodselectionfindingsfromcommunitybasedparticipatoryresearch
AT jamiesmith calorielabelinginaruralmiddleschoolinfluencesfoodselectionfindingsfromcommunitybasedparticipatoryresearch
AT bethannbeamer calorielabelinginaruralmiddleschoolinfluencesfoodselectionfindingsfromcommunitybasedparticipatoryresearch
AT jeanomalley calorielabelinginaruralmiddleschoolinfluencesfoodselectionfindingsfromcommunitybasedparticipatoryresearch