Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility

We consider global asymptotic properties for the SIR and SEIRage structured models for infectious diseases where the susceptibilitydepends on the age. Using the direct Lyapunov method with Volterratype Lyapunov functions, we establish conditions for the global stabilityof a unique endemic steady sta...

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Main Authors: Andrey V. Melnik, Andrei Korobeinikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2012-12-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.369
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author Andrey V. Melnik
Andrei Korobeinikov
author_facet Andrey V. Melnik
Andrei Korobeinikov
author_sort Andrey V. Melnik
collection DOAJ
description We consider global asymptotic properties for the SIR and SEIRage structured models for infectious diseases where the susceptibilitydepends on the age. Using the direct Lyapunov method with Volterratype Lyapunov functions, we establish conditions for the global stabilityof a unique endemic steady state and the infection-free steady state.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6f7744b573c048c0ba00e21f8a572c5a2025-01-24T02:25:53ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182012-12-0110236937810.3934/mbe.2013.10.369Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibilityAndrey V. Melnik0Andrei Korobeinikov1OCCAM, Mathematical Institute, 24 - 29 St Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LBOCCAM, Mathematical Institute, 24 - 29 St Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LBWe consider global asymptotic properties for the SIR and SEIRage structured models for infectious diseases where the susceptibilitydepends on the age. Using the direct Lyapunov method with Volterratype Lyapunov functions, we establish conditions for the global stabilityof a unique endemic steady state and the infection-free steady state.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.369age structured modellyapunov functionage structureglobal stabilityinfectious diseaseendemic equilibrium statecompartmentmodeldirect lyapunov methoddistributed population model.
spellingShingle Andrey V. Melnik
Andrei Korobeinikov
Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
age structured model
lyapunov function
age structure
global stability
infectious disease
endemic equilibrium state
compartmentmodel
direct lyapunov method
distributed population model.
title Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
title_full Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
title_fullStr Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
title_full_unstemmed Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
title_short Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR and SEIR models withage-dependent susceptibility
title_sort lyapunov functions and global stability for sir and seir models withage dependent susceptibility
topic age structured model
lyapunov function
age structure
global stability
infectious disease
endemic equilibrium state
compartmentmodel
direct lyapunov method
distributed population model.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.369
work_keys_str_mv AT andreyvmelnik lyapunovfunctionsandglobalstabilityforsirandseirmodelswithagedependentsusceptibility
AT andreikorobeinikov lyapunovfunctionsandglobalstabilityforsirandseirmodelswithagedependentsusceptibility