Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods

Abstract The fourth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) highlights the need to ensure universal access to quality education, recognising its central role in advancing other SDGs. Achieving this goal requires higher education to embrace inclusivity and innovation, equipping students with the necessary...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isabella Negri, Barbara Pistoresi, Maria Cristina Gamberini, Daniela Mecugni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04547-y
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849733274453147648
author Isabella Negri
Barbara Pistoresi
Maria Cristina Gamberini
Daniela Mecugni
author_facet Isabella Negri
Barbara Pistoresi
Maria Cristina Gamberini
Daniela Mecugni
author_sort Isabella Negri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The fourth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) highlights the need to ensure universal access to quality education, recognising its central role in advancing other SDGs. Achieving this goal requires higher education to embrace inclusivity and innovation, equipping students with the necessary skills for the dynamic labour market, while addressing inequalities and promoting gender equality. Despite this, in Italy, certain aspects of university teaching are left to the discretion of individual lecturers. To address the challenges and opportunities of higher education, 18 semi-structured interviews were conducted with lecturers at a major Italian university to explore lecturers’ personal feelings and experiences regarding the implementation of inclusive and innovative practices. The data were analysed through phenomenological descriptive analysis. The interviewees emphasised the need to enhance the interactivity of their teaching by incorporating innovative activities and methodologies. They highlighted both intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for this shift, noting that innovative and inclusive teaching methods significantly impact student engagement and the overall educational process. Many respondents are willing to adapt their strategies, whether by adopting new methods, modifying existing ones, or broadening their perspectives. In this process, training appears to be a fundamental factor as well as the availability of funding. Through this study, we aim to contribute valuable knowledge that can inform future efforts to improve the effectiveness and equity of higher education in Italy.
format Article
id doaj-art-6f6e61ba368b4636809201bd4bbbfc01
institution DOAJ
issn 2662-9992
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj-art-6f6e61ba368b4636809201bd4bbbfc012025-08-20T03:08:05ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-04-0112111410.1057/s41599-025-04547-yTracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methodsIsabella Negri0Barbara Pistoresi1Maria Cristina Gamberini2Daniela Mecugni3Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaUniversità degli studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaUniversità degli studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaUniversità degli studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaAbstract The fourth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) highlights the need to ensure universal access to quality education, recognising its central role in advancing other SDGs. Achieving this goal requires higher education to embrace inclusivity and innovation, equipping students with the necessary skills for the dynamic labour market, while addressing inequalities and promoting gender equality. Despite this, in Italy, certain aspects of university teaching are left to the discretion of individual lecturers. To address the challenges and opportunities of higher education, 18 semi-structured interviews were conducted with lecturers at a major Italian university to explore lecturers’ personal feelings and experiences regarding the implementation of inclusive and innovative practices. The data were analysed through phenomenological descriptive analysis. The interviewees emphasised the need to enhance the interactivity of their teaching by incorporating innovative activities and methodologies. They highlighted both intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for this shift, noting that innovative and inclusive teaching methods significantly impact student engagement and the overall educational process. Many respondents are willing to adapt their strategies, whether by adopting new methods, modifying existing ones, or broadening their perspectives. In this process, training appears to be a fundamental factor as well as the availability of funding. Through this study, we aim to contribute valuable knowledge that can inform future efforts to improve the effectiveness and equity of higher education in Italy.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04547-y
spellingShingle Isabella Negri
Barbara Pistoresi
Maria Cristina Gamberini
Daniela Mecugni
Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
title_full Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
title_fullStr Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
title_full_unstemmed Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
title_short Tracing the path to inclusion: lecturers’ perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
title_sort tracing the path to inclusion lecturers perspectives on innovative and inclusive teaching methods
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04547-y
work_keys_str_mv AT isabellanegri tracingthepathtoinclusionlecturersperspectivesoninnovativeandinclusiveteachingmethods
AT barbarapistoresi tracingthepathtoinclusionlecturersperspectivesoninnovativeandinclusiveteachingmethods
AT mariacristinagamberini tracingthepathtoinclusionlecturersperspectivesoninnovativeandinclusiveteachingmethods
AT danielamecugni tracingthepathtoinclusionlecturersperspectivesoninnovativeandinclusiveteachingmethods