Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria

Tuberculosis (TB) in zoo animals is an important public health problem in places where it occurs. This is even very important in countries where there is little public health awareness about the disease; thus confined animals in the zoo can be infected directly or indirectly by infected humans and v...

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Main Authors: Aina Adeogun, Olutayo Omobowale, Chiaka Owuamanam, Olugbenga Alaka, Victor Taiwo, Dick van Soolingen, Simeon Cadmus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8568237
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author Aina Adeogun
Olutayo Omobowale
Chiaka Owuamanam
Olugbenga Alaka
Victor Taiwo
Dick van Soolingen
Simeon Cadmus
author_facet Aina Adeogun
Olutayo Omobowale
Chiaka Owuamanam
Olugbenga Alaka
Victor Taiwo
Dick van Soolingen
Simeon Cadmus
author_sort Aina Adeogun
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) in zoo animals is an important public health problem in places where it occurs. This is even very important in countries where there is little public health awareness about the disease; thus confined animals in the zoo can be infected directly or indirectly by infected humans and vice versa. In Nigeria, the problem of TB is a major concern among both humans and cattle. Here, we present cases of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. tuberculosis/M. bovis infections in a female gorilla and a lioness, respectively, in a zoo in Ibadan, Nigeria. These cases were confirmed after bacteriological examinations and DNA from granulomatous lesions of the animals’ carcasses were subjected to the Hain and spoligotyping techniques. Our findings reveal the first documented report of TB infections in a gorilla and a lioness in zoo animals in Nigeria. The public health risks of tuberculosis in zoological settings are therefore reemphasized.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-7001
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-6f65c0b9e87f483fb5837bc0e936bb0a2025-02-03T05:50:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Veterinary Medicine2090-70012090-701X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/85682378568237Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, NigeriaAina Adeogun0Olutayo Omobowale1Chiaka Owuamanam2Olugbenga Alaka3Victor Taiwo4Dick van Soolingen5Simeon Cadmus6Department of Zoology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaZoological Garden, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases and Department of Clinical Microbiology, Radboud University, Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, NetherlandsTuberculosis and Brucellosis Research Laboratories, Department of Veterinary Public Health & Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, NigeriaTuberculosis (TB) in zoo animals is an important public health problem in places where it occurs. This is even very important in countries where there is little public health awareness about the disease; thus confined animals in the zoo can be infected directly or indirectly by infected humans and vice versa. In Nigeria, the problem of TB is a major concern among both humans and cattle. Here, we present cases of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. tuberculosis/M. bovis infections in a female gorilla and a lioness, respectively, in a zoo in Ibadan, Nigeria. These cases were confirmed after bacteriological examinations and DNA from granulomatous lesions of the animals’ carcasses were subjected to the Hain and spoligotyping techniques. Our findings reveal the first documented report of TB infections in a gorilla and a lioness in zoo animals in Nigeria. The public health risks of tuberculosis in zoological settings are therefore reemphasized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8568237
spellingShingle Aina Adeogun
Olutayo Omobowale
Chiaka Owuamanam
Olugbenga Alaka
Victor Taiwo
Dick van Soolingen
Simeon Cadmus
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine
title Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
title_full Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
title_fullStr Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
title_short Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Dual M. tuberculosis/M. bovis Infection as the Cause of Tuberculosis in a Gorilla and a Lioness, Respectively, in Ibadan Zoo, Nigeria
title_sort mycobacterium tuberculosis and dual m tuberculosis m bovis infection as the cause of tuberculosis in a gorilla and a lioness respectively in ibadan zoo nigeria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8568237
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