In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation

Abstract As the global quest for sustainable energy keeps rising, exploring novel efficient and practical photocatalysts remains a research and industrial urge. Particularly, metal organic frameworks were proven to contribute to various stages of the carbon cycle, from CO2 capture to its conversion....

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Main Authors: Abdelaziz Gouda, Karen Hannouche, Abhinav Mohan, Chengliang Mao, Ehsan Nikbin, Alexandre Carrière, Jessica Ye, Jane Y. Howe, Mohini Sain, Mohamad Hmadeh, Geoffrey A. Ozin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55891-1
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author Abdelaziz Gouda
Karen Hannouche
Abhinav Mohan
Chengliang Mao
Ehsan Nikbin
Alexandre Carrière
Jessica Ye
Jane Y. Howe
Mohini Sain
Mohamad Hmadeh
Geoffrey A. Ozin
author_facet Abdelaziz Gouda
Karen Hannouche
Abhinav Mohan
Chengliang Mao
Ehsan Nikbin
Alexandre Carrière
Jessica Ye
Jane Y. Howe
Mohini Sain
Mohamad Hmadeh
Geoffrey A. Ozin
author_sort Abdelaziz Gouda
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As the global quest for sustainable energy keeps rising, exploring novel efficient and practical photocatalysts remains a research and industrial urge. Particularly, metal organic frameworks were proven to contribute to various stages of the carbon cycle, from CO2 capture to its conversion. Herein, we report the photo-methanation activity of three isostructural, nickel-based metal organic frameworks incorporating additional niobium, iron, and aluminum sites, having demonstrated exceptional CO2 capture abilities from thin air in previous reports. The niobium version exhibits the highest performance, with a CO2 to CH4 conversion rate in the order of 750–7500 µmol*gcatalyst −1*h−1 between 180 °C and 240 °C, achieving 97% selectivity under light irradiation and atmospheric pressure. The in-depth characterization of this framework before and after catalysis reveals the occurrence of an in-situ restructuring process, whereas active surface species are formed under photocatalytic conditions, thus providing comprehensive structure-performance correlations for the development of efficient CO2 conversion photocatalysts.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-6f5a89c96df8485b968fcbd079c3397d2025-01-19T12:29:48ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111210.1038/s41467-025-55891-1In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenationAbdelaziz Gouda0Karen Hannouche1Abhinav Mohan2Chengliang Mao3Ehsan Nikbin4Alexandre Carrière5Jessica Ye6Jane Y. Howe7Mohini Sain8Mohamad Hmadeh9Geoffrey A. Ozin10Department of Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, American University of BeirutDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, University of TorontoDepartment of Engineering Physics, Polytechnique MontrealDepartment of Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemistry, University of TorontoDepartment of Chemistry, University of TorontoAbstract As the global quest for sustainable energy keeps rising, exploring novel efficient and practical photocatalysts remains a research and industrial urge. Particularly, metal organic frameworks were proven to contribute to various stages of the carbon cycle, from CO2 capture to its conversion. Herein, we report the photo-methanation activity of three isostructural, nickel-based metal organic frameworks incorporating additional niobium, iron, and aluminum sites, having demonstrated exceptional CO2 capture abilities from thin air in previous reports. The niobium version exhibits the highest performance, with a CO2 to CH4 conversion rate in the order of 750–7500 µmol*gcatalyst −1*h−1 between 180 °C and 240 °C, achieving 97% selectivity under light irradiation and atmospheric pressure. The in-depth characterization of this framework before and after catalysis reveals the occurrence of an in-situ restructuring process, whereas active surface species are formed under photocatalytic conditions, thus providing comprehensive structure-performance correlations for the development of efficient CO2 conversion photocatalysts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55891-1
spellingShingle Abdelaziz Gouda
Karen Hannouche
Abhinav Mohan
Chengliang Mao
Ehsan Nikbin
Alexandre Carrière
Jessica Ye
Jane Y. Howe
Mohini Sain
Mohamad Hmadeh
Geoffrey A. Ozin
In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
Nature Communications
title In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
title_full In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
title_fullStr In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
title_short In-situ restructuring of Ni-based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic CO2 hydrogenation
title_sort in situ restructuring of ni based metal organic frameworks for photocatalytic co2 hydrogenation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-55891-1
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