Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi

The conscription that was put into effect in 1846, in the Ottoman Empire, could not be implemented at the desired level due to conflicts between priorities of the state and socioeconomic realities of the society. Men who did not want to be included within the limits of this obligation actually tried...

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Main Author: Rıza ÖZBÖLÜK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hale Şıvgın 2022-12-01
Series:Gazi Akademik Bakış
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2824149
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author Rıza ÖZBÖLÜK
author_facet Rıza ÖZBÖLÜK
author_sort Rıza ÖZBÖLÜK
collection DOAJ
description The conscription that was put into effect in 1846, in the Ottoman Empire, could not be implemented at the desired level due to conflicts between priorities of the state and socioeconomic realities of the society. Men who did not want to be included within the limits of this obligation actually tried to avoid military service by using the laws and regulations that determined the legal framework of conscription. In this context, unprecedented opportunities were created, especially in the exemption categories in the conscription laws. Those who did not want to do their military service or have any conflicts with the state made themselves suitable for the exemption categories by various methods. In this context, one of the most used methods by the individuals was to present themselves like a muînsiz [breadwinner] and provide exemption. Since this method was widely applied, the compulsory military system became inextricable and finally, the exemption categories were abolished just before the World War One.
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publisher Hale Şıvgın
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series Gazi Akademik Bakış
spelling doaj-art-6f2e5b1a9c7943f1b9cb6fd2969509532025-02-02T04:26:50ZengHale ŞıvgınGazi Akademik Bakış1307-97781309-51372022-12-011631169190Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad ProblemiRıza ÖZBÖLÜKhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6401-6798The conscription that was put into effect in 1846, in the Ottoman Empire, could not be implemented at the desired level due to conflicts between priorities of the state and socioeconomic realities of the society. Men who did not want to be included within the limits of this obligation actually tried to avoid military service by using the laws and regulations that determined the legal framework of conscription. In this context, unprecedented opportunities were created, especially in the exemption categories in the conscription laws. Those who did not want to do their military service or have any conflicts with the state made themselves suitable for the exemption categories by various methods. In this context, one of the most used methods by the individuals was to present themselves like a muînsiz [breadwinner] and provide exemption. Since this method was widely applied, the compulsory military system became inextricable and finally, the exemption categories were abolished just before the World War One. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2824149breadwinnerconscriptionresistancemarriageworld war i
spellingShingle Rıza ÖZBÖLÜK
Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
Gazi Akademik Bakış
breadwinner
conscription
resistance
marriage
world war i
title Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
title_full Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
title_fullStr Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
title_full_unstemmed Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
title_short Osmanlı Devleti’nde Zorunlu Askerliğe Direniş: ‘Muînsiz’ Efrad Problemi
title_sort osmanli devleti nde zorunlu askerlige direnis muinsiz efrad problemi
topic breadwinner
conscription
resistance
marriage
world war i
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2824149
work_keys_str_mv AT rızaozboluk osmanlıdevletindezorunluaskerligedirenismuinsizefradproblemi