Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report

Neuroectodermal tumors are the main cause of mediastinal tumors. Of these, the ganglioneuroma is the most benign and the least frequent, with an incidence of 1 in 100,000 children. It occurs predominantly in childhood with a mean presentation at age seven. Most of these tumors are asymptomatic and d...

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Main Authors: Mileny Acosta Fonseca, Elsy Roxana Geroy Moya, Tamara Estrada Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2022-08-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1146
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author Mileny Acosta Fonseca
Elsy Roxana Geroy Moya
Tamara Estrada Sánchez
author_facet Mileny Acosta Fonseca
Elsy Roxana Geroy Moya
Tamara Estrada Sánchez
author_sort Mileny Acosta Fonseca
collection DOAJ
description Neuroectodermal tumors are the main cause of mediastinal tumors. Of these, the ganglioneuroma is the most benign and the least frequent, with an incidence of 1 in 100,000 children. It occurs predominantly in childhood with a mean presentation at age seven. Most of these tumors are asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. The 43 % of them showing intrathoracic manifestation and located in the sympathetic ganglia of the posterior mediastinum. Imaging studies provide advantages for the location, size and extent of the tumor. These tests are of great benefit to the surgeon. The prognosis is generally favorable, which is a sign of good prognosis when it appears after five years of age and when it is located in the posterior mediastinum. The case of a patient who underwent thoracoscopy with total resection of the tumor, with a favorable evolution during her follow-up is presented. This patient was diagnosed with a ganglioneuroma in the posterior mediastinum. A literature review was carried out regarding this case. This report is presented because ganglioneuroma is a rare benign tumor in children.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-6ee935b1d31d4b3182be2ef18b38cd1d2025-01-30T21:22:01ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342022-08-01123343351580Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case ReportMileny Acosta Fonseca0Elsy Roxana Geroy Moya1Tamara Estrada Sánchez2Hospital Pediátrico Universitario Paquito González Cueto. Cienfuegos.Hospital Pediátrico Universitario Paquito González Cueto. Cienfuegos.Hospital Pediátrico Universitario Paquito González Cueto. Cienfuegos.Neuroectodermal tumors are the main cause of mediastinal tumors. Of these, the ganglioneuroma is the most benign and the least frequent, with an incidence of 1 in 100,000 children. It occurs predominantly in childhood with a mean presentation at age seven. Most of these tumors are asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. The 43 % of them showing intrathoracic manifestation and located in the sympathetic ganglia of the posterior mediastinum. Imaging studies provide advantages for the location, size and extent of the tumor. These tests are of great benefit to the surgeon. The prognosis is generally favorable, which is a sign of good prognosis when it appears after five years of age and when it is located in the posterior mediastinum. The case of a patient who underwent thoracoscopy with total resection of the tumor, with a favorable evolution during her follow-up is presented. This patient was diagnosed with a ganglioneuroma in the posterior mediastinum. A literature review was carried out regarding this case. This report is presented because ganglioneuroma is a rare benign tumor in children.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1146ganglioneuromaneoplasias de mediastinoinformes de casos
spellingShingle Mileny Acosta Fonseca
Elsy Roxana Geroy Moya
Tamara Estrada Sánchez
Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
Revista Finlay
ganglioneuroma
neoplasias de mediastino
informes de casos
title Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
title_full Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
title_fullStr Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
title_short Posterior Mediastinum Ganglioneuroma: a Case Report
title_sort posterior mediastinum ganglioneuroma a case report
topic ganglioneuroma
neoplasias de mediastino
informes de casos
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1146
work_keys_str_mv AT milenyacostafonseca posteriormediastinumganglioneuromaacasereport
AT elsyroxanageroymoya posteriormediastinumganglioneuromaacasereport
AT tamaraestradasanchez posteriormediastinumganglioneuromaacasereport