Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data

The basis of metrology with computed tomography (CT) are volume datasets with increasing sizes in the two- or three-digit GB range due to the increasing detector resolutions in the double-digit MPixel range. Handling these large amounts of data poses a considerable challenge in metrology in terms o...

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Main Authors: Steffen Kieß, Robin Trostorf, Hieu Tran, Jajnabalkya Guhathakurta, Sven Simon, Ulrich Neuschaefer-Rube
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: NDT.net 2025-02-01
Series:e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Online Access:https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30716
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author Steffen Kieß
Robin Trostorf
Hieu Tran
Jajnabalkya Guhathakurta
Sven Simon
Ulrich Neuschaefer-Rube
author_facet Steffen Kieß
Robin Trostorf
Hieu Tran
Jajnabalkya Guhathakurta
Sven Simon
Ulrich Neuschaefer-Rube
author_sort Steffen Kieß
collection DOAJ
description The basis of metrology with computed tomography (CT) are volume datasets with increasing sizes in the two- or three-digit GB range due to the increasing detector resolutions in the double-digit MPixel range. Handling these large amounts of data poses a considerable challenge in metrology in terms of sufficiently fast visualization, analysis and data transfer via networks (local networks or over the Internet) as well as cost- and energy-efficient archiving of TB to PB data volumes. Therefore, this work investigates the impact of lossy compression of volume data on the metrological quality of CT datasets using JPEG, which reduces the amount of data by more than one order of magnitude. The JPEG compression standard is used for compression here because it is available in CT voxel data viewers and its compression artifacts are well known from its widespread use for image compression. It is shown that the impact of JPEG compression artifacts on the metrological quality of CT datasets is limited, how the measurement uncertainty contribution due to compression can be determined and how its acceptability for metrology in general can be evaluated.
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institution Kabale University
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series e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
spelling doaj-art-6eba29ca280e432f96cac7da28d987a62025-02-06T10:48:18ZdeuNDT.nete-Journal of Nondestructive Testing1435-49342025-02-0130210.58286/30716Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT dataSteffen Kießhttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-0899-0649Robin TrostorfHieu Tranhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-4187Jajnabalkya GuhathakurtaSven SimonUlrich Neuschaefer-Rube The basis of metrology with computed tomography (CT) are volume datasets with increasing sizes in the two- or three-digit GB range due to the increasing detector resolutions in the double-digit MPixel range. Handling these large amounts of data poses a considerable challenge in metrology in terms of sufficiently fast visualization, analysis and data transfer via networks (local networks or over the Internet) as well as cost- and energy-efficient archiving of TB to PB data volumes. Therefore, this work investigates the impact of lossy compression of volume data on the metrological quality of CT datasets using JPEG, which reduces the amount of data by more than one order of magnitude. The JPEG compression standard is used for compression here because it is available in CT voxel data viewers and its compression artifacts are well known from its widespread use for image compression. It is shown that the impact of JPEG compression artifacts on the metrological quality of CT datasets is limited, how the measurement uncertainty contribution due to compression can be determined and how its acceptability for metrology in general can be evaluated. https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30716
spellingShingle Steffen Kieß
Robin Trostorf
Hieu Tran
Jajnabalkya Guhathakurta
Sven Simon
Ulrich Neuschaefer-Rube
Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
title Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
title_full Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
title_fullStr Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
title_full_unstemmed Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
title_short Impact of JPEG compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial CT data
title_sort impact of jpeg compression on the metrological characteristics of industrial ct data
url https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30716
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