Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum

In order to study the influence of the side drive on the balance state of the threshing drum, this paper used the side eccentric load chain drive as the power on the threshing drum dynamic balance test bench. By analyzing the influence of different radial phases, different axial distances, and spira...

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Main Authors: Yu Zhiwu, Li Yaoming, Wang Xinzhong, Tang Zhong, Jiahui Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5582509
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author Yu Zhiwu
Li Yaoming
Wang Xinzhong
Tang Zhong
Jiahui Lu
author_facet Yu Zhiwu
Li Yaoming
Wang Xinzhong
Tang Zhong
Jiahui Lu
author_sort Yu Zhiwu
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the influence of the side drive on the balance state of the threshing drum, this paper used the side eccentric load chain drive as the power on the threshing drum dynamic balance test bench. By analyzing the influence of different radial phases, different axial distances, and spiral combinations of the threshing drum on the counterweight, this paper studies the law of the effect of side partial load chain drive on the dynamic balance of the threshing drum and finds that the side chain drive has obvious influence on the unbalance phase of the threshing drum and the change of the axial distance of unbalance has little effect on the equilibrium state of the threshing drum. And from this, a vibration balance method based on the equivalent unbalance of the chain drive is proposed, which can predict and calculate the unbalance of the threshing drum. The unbalance of the threshing drum predicted by this method is smaller than the actual measured unbalance. The maximum error is 32.64% and the minimum error is 4.6%. In the two tests, the predicted unbalance is 1.24 mm/s in amplitude and 270 degrees in phase and amplitude 1.4 mm/s and phase 120 degrees, respectively. The measured unbalance is amplitude 1.587 mm/s and phases 286 degrees. The error between prediction and actual measurement is less than 32.64%, and the unbalance amplitudes that can be reduced by one-time dynamic balance are 0.856 mm/s and 0.674 mm/s, respectively. The research results in this paper provide an effective method for the balance state of the multidrum side chain transmission.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-6eacb24f603240288fa8215a8990ab592025-02-03T01:25:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55825095582509Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing DrumYu Zhiwu0Li Yaoming1Wang Xinzhong2Tang Zhong3Jiahui Lu4Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 Jiangsu, ChinaIn order to study the influence of the side drive on the balance state of the threshing drum, this paper used the side eccentric load chain drive as the power on the threshing drum dynamic balance test bench. By analyzing the influence of different radial phases, different axial distances, and spiral combinations of the threshing drum on the counterweight, this paper studies the law of the effect of side partial load chain drive on the dynamic balance of the threshing drum and finds that the side chain drive has obvious influence on the unbalance phase of the threshing drum and the change of the axial distance of unbalance has little effect on the equilibrium state of the threshing drum. And from this, a vibration balance method based on the equivalent unbalance of the chain drive is proposed, which can predict and calculate the unbalance of the threshing drum. The unbalance of the threshing drum predicted by this method is smaller than the actual measured unbalance. The maximum error is 32.64% and the minimum error is 4.6%. In the two tests, the predicted unbalance is 1.24 mm/s in amplitude and 270 degrees in phase and amplitude 1.4 mm/s and phase 120 degrees, respectively. The measured unbalance is amplitude 1.587 mm/s and phases 286 degrees. The error between prediction and actual measurement is less than 32.64%, and the unbalance amplitudes that can be reduced by one-time dynamic balance are 0.856 mm/s and 0.674 mm/s, respectively. The research results in this paper provide an effective method for the balance state of the multidrum side chain transmission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5582509
spellingShingle Yu Zhiwu
Li Yaoming
Wang Xinzhong
Tang Zhong
Jiahui Lu
Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
title_full Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
title_fullStr Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
title_short Effects of Side Load Chains of a Combine Harvester on Unbalanced Dynamic Vibrations of Its Threshing Drum
title_sort effects of side load chains of a combine harvester on unbalanced dynamic vibrations of its threshing drum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5582509
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