Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling
The effect of boron powder on surface AISI W2 steel and growth kinetic of the boride layer is studied. Boron powder mixture was used in the powder pack boriding; this process was carried out in the temperature range from 1173 to 1273 K with exposure times ranging from 2 to 8 h. The presence of borid...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5548004 |
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author | Marco Antonio Doñu Ruiz David Sánchez Huitron Ernesto David Garcia Bustos Víctor Jorge Cortés Suárez Noé López Perrusquia |
author_facet | Marco Antonio Doñu Ruiz David Sánchez Huitron Ernesto David Garcia Bustos Víctor Jorge Cortés Suárez Noé López Perrusquia |
author_sort | Marco Antonio Doñu Ruiz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of boron powder on surface AISI W2 steel and growth kinetic of the boride layer is studied. Boron powder mixture was used in the powder pack boriding; this process was carried out in the temperature range from 1173 to 1273 K with exposure times ranging from 2 to 8 h. The presence of boride was confirmed by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and the distribution of alloy elements in boride layers with energy-dispersive spectrometry using scanning electron microscopy. A mathematical model of the growth kinetics of the single layer was proposed and boron diffusion coefficient was determined by mass balance equation. The morphology of Fe2B layer was smooth and boron activation energy in W2 steel was estimated as 187.696 kJ·mol−1. The kinetic model was validated with two experimental conditions, a contour diagram describing the evolution of Fe2B layer as a function of time and temperature parameters for industrial application. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6e9c7917815a417fb63c981d53af15bc |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-6e9c7917815a417fb63c981d53af15bc2025-02-03T01:24:50ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55480045548004Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and ModellingMarco Antonio Doñu Ruiz0David Sánchez Huitron1Ernesto David Garcia Bustos2Víctor Jorge Cortés Suárez3Noé López Perrusquia4Grupo Ciencia e Ingeniería De Materiales, Universidad Politécnica del Valle De México (UPVM), Villa Esmeralda 54910, Estado De México, MexicoGrupo Ciencia e Ingeniería De Materiales, Universidad Politécnica del Valle De México (UPVM), Villa Esmeralda 54910, Estado De México, MexicoCátedras Conacyt, Universidad De Guadalajara, Guadalajara, MexicoD.F. Área De Ciencia De Los Materiales, Univerisdad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Azcapotzalco 02200, MexicoGrupo Ciencia e Ingeniería De Materiales, Universidad Politécnica del Valle De México (UPVM), Villa Esmeralda 54910, Estado De México, MexicoThe effect of boron powder on surface AISI W2 steel and growth kinetic of the boride layer is studied. Boron powder mixture was used in the powder pack boriding; this process was carried out in the temperature range from 1173 to 1273 K with exposure times ranging from 2 to 8 h. The presence of boride was confirmed by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and the distribution of alloy elements in boride layers with energy-dispersive spectrometry using scanning electron microscopy. A mathematical model of the growth kinetics of the single layer was proposed and boron diffusion coefficient was determined by mass balance equation. The morphology of Fe2B layer was smooth and boron activation energy in W2 steel was estimated as 187.696 kJ·mol−1. The kinetic model was validated with two experimental conditions, a contour diagram describing the evolution of Fe2B layer as a function of time and temperature parameters for industrial application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5548004 |
spellingShingle | Marco Antonio Doñu Ruiz David Sánchez Huitron Ernesto David Garcia Bustos Víctor Jorge Cortés Suárez Noé López Perrusquia Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling |
title_full | Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling |
title_fullStr | Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling |
title_short | Effect of the Boron Powder on Surface AISI W2 Steel: Experiments and Modelling |
title_sort | effect of the boron powder on surface aisi w2 steel experiments and modelling |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5548004 |
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