Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles

Development of selective colorimetric detectors that can use green-fabricated silver nanoparticles’ (AgNPs) with localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) to rapidly, simply, and selectively detect HgII ions was undertaken in this study. Onion extract was used for synthesising photo-induced green...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Eman Alzahrani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6026312
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568645842108416
author Eman Alzahrani
author_facet Eman Alzahrani
author_sort Eman Alzahrani
collection DOAJ
description Development of selective colorimetric detectors that can use green-fabricated silver nanoparticles’ (AgNPs) with localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) to rapidly, simply, and selectively detect HgII ions was undertaken in this study. Onion extract was used for synthesising photo-induced green crystalline silver nanoparticles (NPs). The formation of nanoparticles is enhanced when ultrasound irradiation is present; bioligands could serve as stabilizing and reducing agents. Different methods of measurement, including UV-Vis, TEM,SEM/EDAX,FT−IR, and XRD, are effective for characterization of nanoparticles. The spherical nature of green-fabricated AgNPs is confirmed by TEM. High-density, spherical, and uniformly formed silver nanoparticle shapes were found in silver nanoparticle SEM images. The arrangement of AgNPs in the form of face-centered cubic structures was confirmed by XRD patterns. The formation of impurity-free AgNPs was confirmed using the EDAX analysis results. Hg2+ with excellent sensitivity was sensitively and selectively detected by employing green-synthesized silver nanoparticles. The reduction of Ag (1) to Ag (0) was confirmed by a slight increase in Hg (II) concentration and progressive reduction of green-synthesized AgNPs, whose absorbance changed abruptly. The reduction of LSPRs by the phosphate buffer medium enables AgNPs to sensitively and selectively detect Hg2+ ions by providing good environment. Besides, a selective, sensitive, simple, and rapid method that is proposed for detecting Hg (II) ions in samples of water is presented in the study. Harmful mercury ions in real samples of water (tap and ground water) can colorimetrically and selectively be detected using the AgNPs. The results showed an RSD of below 6% and over 92% of good recovery.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e4b2259eb024f4ea66435a7a809f072
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8865
2090-8873
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-6e4b2259eb024f4ea66435a7a809f0722025-02-03T00:58:41ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732020-01-01202010.1155/2020/60263126026312Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver NanoparticlesEman Alzahrani0Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaDevelopment of selective colorimetric detectors that can use green-fabricated silver nanoparticles’ (AgNPs) with localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) to rapidly, simply, and selectively detect HgII ions was undertaken in this study. Onion extract was used for synthesising photo-induced green crystalline silver nanoparticles (NPs). The formation of nanoparticles is enhanced when ultrasound irradiation is present; bioligands could serve as stabilizing and reducing agents. Different methods of measurement, including UV-Vis, TEM,SEM/EDAX,FT−IR, and XRD, are effective for characterization of nanoparticles. The spherical nature of green-fabricated AgNPs is confirmed by TEM. High-density, spherical, and uniformly formed silver nanoparticle shapes were found in silver nanoparticle SEM images. The arrangement of AgNPs in the form of face-centered cubic structures was confirmed by XRD patterns. The formation of impurity-free AgNPs was confirmed using the EDAX analysis results. Hg2+ with excellent sensitivity was sensitively and selectively detected by employing green-synthesized silver nanoparticles. The reduction of Ag (1) to Ag (0) was confirmed by a slight increase in Hg (II) concentration and progressive reduction of green-synthesized AgNPs, whose absorbance changed abruptly. The reduction of LSPRs by the phosphate buffer medium enables AgNPs to sensitively and selectively detect Hg2+ ions by providing good environment. Besides, a selective, sensitive, simple, and rapid method that is proposed for detecting Hg (II) ions in samples of water is presented in the study. Harmful mercury ions in real samples of water (tap and ground water) can colorimetrically and selectively be detected using the AgNPs. The results showed an RSD of below 6% and over 92% of good recovery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6026312
spellingShingle Eman Alzahrani
Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
title_full Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
title_short Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
title_sort colorimetric detection based on localized surface plasmon resonance optical characteristics for sensing of mercury using green synthesized silver nanoparticles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6026312
work_keys_str_mv AT emanalzahrani colorimetricdetectionbasedonlocalizedsurfaceplasmonresonanceopticalcharacteristicsforsensingofmercuryusinggreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticles