Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications

Cyanobacteria, renowned for their photosynthetic capabilities, serve as efficient microbial chassis capable of converting carbon dioxide into a spectrum of bio-chemicals. However, conventional genetic manipulation strategies have proven incompatible with the precise and systematic modifications requ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yongjiu Zhang, Shuxiao Yang, Xianliang Zheng, Xiaoming Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1552030/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850231152373137408
author Yongjiu Zhang
Shuxiao Yang
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xiaoming Tan
author_facet Yongjiu Zhang
Shuxiao Yang
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xiaoming Tan
author_sort Yongjiu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Cyanobacteria, renowned for their photosynthetic capabilities, serve as efficient microbial chassis capable of converting carbon dioxide into a spectrum of bio-chemicals. However, conventional genetic manipulation strategies have proven incompatible with the precise and systematic modifications required in the field of cyanobacterial synthetic biology. Here, we present an in-depth analysis of endogenous CRISPR-Cas systems within cyanobacterial genomes, with a particular focus on the Type I systems, which are the most widely distributed. We provide a comprehensive summary of the reported DNA defense mechanisms mediated by cyanobacterial Type I CRISPR-Cas systems and their current applications in genome editing. Furthermore, we offer insights into the future applications of these systems in the context of cyanobacterial genome editing, underscoring their potential to revolutionize synthetic biology approaches.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e2a39c73f554ca19fc0e30cbef5d4b3
institution OA Journals
issn 2296-4185
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
spelling doaj-art-6e2a39c73f554ca19fc0e30cbef5d4b32025-08-20T02:03:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852025-02-011310.3389/fbioe.2025.15520301552030Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applicationsYongjiu Zhang0Shuxiao Yang1Xianliang Zheng2Xianliang Zheng3Xianliang Zheng4Xiaoming Tan5State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaAngelYeast Co., Ltd., Yichang, Hubei, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, AngelYeast Co., Ltd., Yichang, Hubei, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaCyanobacteria, renowned for their photosynthetic capabilities, serve as efficient microbial chassis capable of converting carbon dioxide into a spectrum of bio-chemicals. However, conventional genetic manipulation strategies have proven incompatible with the precise and systematic modifications required in the field of cyanobacterial synthetic biology. Here, we present an in-depth analysis of endogenous CRISPR-Cas systems within cyanobacterial genomes, with a particular focus on the Type I systems, which are the most widely distributed. We provide a comprehensive summary of the reported DNA defense mechanisms mediated by cyanobacterial Type I CRISPR-Cas systems and their current applications in genome editing. Furthermore, we offer insights into the future applications of these systems in the context of cyanobacterial genome editing, underscoring their potential to revolutionize synthetic biology approaches.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1552030/fulltype I CRISPR-Cascyanobacteriumgenome editingsynthetic biologymetabolic engineering
spellingShingle Yongjiu Zhang
Shuxiao Yang
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xianliang Zheng
Xiaoming Tan
Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
type I CRISPR-Cas
cyanobacterium
genome editing
synthetic biology
metabolic engineering
title Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
title_full Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
title_fullStr Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
title_full_unstemmed Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
title_short Cyanobacterial type I CRISPR-Cas systems: distribution, mechanisms, and genome editing applications
title_sort cyanobacterial type i crispr cas systems distribution mechanisms and genome editing applications
topic type I CRISPR-Cas
cyanobacterium
genome editing
synthetic biology
metabolic engineering
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1552030/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yongjiuzhang cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications
AT shuxiaoyang cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications
AT xianliangzheng cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications
AT xianliangzheng cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications
AT xianliangzheng cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications
AT xiaomingtan cyanobacterialtypeicrisprcassystemsdistributionmechanismsandgenomeeditingapplications