Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors

To evaluate traffic conditions in an urban region, the average travel speed in the street network and the average traffic flow per lane are selected as indexes. The results for identifying traffic conditions are obtained using macroscopic fundamental diagram. Because of the difficulty of collecting...

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Main Authors: Shidong Liang, Shuzhi Zhao, Minghui Ma, Huasheng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/184049
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author Shidong Liang
Shuzhi Zhao
Minghui Ma
Huasheng Liu
author_facet Shidong Liang
Shuzhi Zhao
Minghui Ma
Huasheng Liu
author_sort Shidong Liang
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate traffic conditions in an urban region, the average travel speed in the street network and the average traffic flow per lane are selected as indexes. The results for identifying traffic conditions are obtained using macroscopic fundamental diagram. Because of the difficulty of collecting the traffic parameter of travel speed from widely distributed fixed detectors directly, in this paper, the relationship between average travel speed and queue lengths at signalized intersections within the urban area is established based on an equivalent assumption. Finally, the average travel speed estimation model proposed in this paper is tested with microscopic simulation platform, and the results showed that the average travel speed estimation model performed well with satisfactory accuracy. In addition, the best performance of the network efficiency can be identified based on the reflections of macroscopic fundamental diagram, and the evaluation system is simple enough for application in engineering. Therefore, the result is instructive both for generating traffic control strategies and for making route choices.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-6dfec8bea0084350ac2d4e9dafae095a2025-02-03T06:13:40ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/184049184049Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed DetectorsShidong Liang0Shuzhi Zhao1Minghui Ma2Huasheng Liu3College of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaCollege of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaTo evaluate traffic conditions in an urban region, the average travel speed in the street network and the average traffic flow per lane are selected as indexes. The results for identifying traffic conditions are obtained using macroscopic fundamental diagram. Because of the difficulty of collecting the traffic parameter of travel speed from widely distributed fixed detectors directly, in this paper, the relationship between average travel speed and queue lengths at signalized intersections within the urban area is established based on an equivalent assumption. Finally, the average travel speed estimation model proposed in this paper is tested with microscopic simulation platform, and the results showed that the average travel speed estimation model performed well with satisfactory accuracy. In addition, the best performance of the network efficiency can be identified based on the reflections of macroscopic fundamental diagram, and the evaluation system is simple enough for application in engineering. Therefore, the result is instructive both for generating traffic control strategies and for making route choices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/184049
spellingShingle Shidong Liang
Shuzhi Zhao
Minghui Ma
Huasheng Liu
Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
title_full Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
title_fullStr Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
title_short Analysis of Traffic Conditions in Urban Region Based on Data from Fixed Detectors
title_sort analysis of traffic conditions in urban region based on data from fixed detectors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/184049
work_keys_str_mv AT shidongliang analysisoftrafficconditionsinurbanregionbasedondatafromfixeddetectors
AT shuzhizhao analysisoftrafficconditionsinurbanregionbasedondatafromfixeddetectors
AT minghuima analysisoftrafficconditionsinurbanregionbasedondatafromfixeddetectors
AT huashengliu analysisoftrafficconditionsinurbanregionbasedondatafromfixeddetectors