Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict

Abstract This correspondence addresses a critical humanitarian concern: the inadequate access to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) facilities in shelters within the Gaza Strip amidst ongoing conflict. Recent data from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near...

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Main Authors: Samer Abuzerr, Kate Zinszer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Discover Public Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00404-0
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author Samer Abuzerr
Kate Zinszer
author_facet Samer Abuzerr
Kate Zinszer
author_sort Samer Abuzerr
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This correspondence addresses a critical humanitarian concern: the inadequate access to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) facilities in shelters within the Gaza Strip amidst ongoing conflict. Recent data from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) reveal that approximately 200,000 civilians are displaced, with only 30% of shelters having access to potable water and even fewer possessing functional sanitation infrastructure. This deficiency poses significant health risks, particularly for vulnerable groups, heightening the prevalence of waterborne diseases and impeding efforts to control the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19. This article underscores the urgent need for stakeholders to mobilize resources and enhance WASH services in accordance with international humanitarian law and human rights principles. Additionally, it advocates for research to understand the factors contributing to the WASH crisis in conflict-affected settings, aiming to inform targeted interventions and protect the health and dignity of displaced populations. The global community is called upon to prioritize the protection of civilians and ensure access to essential services, working towards mitigating the health impacts of the WASH crisis in Gaza Strip shelters and advancing health equity in humanitarian contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-6dd80eb669d54482b0b9a3424548c3fb2025-01-26T12:15:35ZengSpringerDiscover Public Health3005-07742025-01-012211310.1186/s12982-025-00404-0Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflictSamer Abuzerr0Kate Zinszer1Department of Medical Sciences, University College of Science and Technology, Khan YounisDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, University of MontrealAbstract This correspondence addresses a critical humanitarian concern: the inadequate access to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) facilities in shelters within the Gaza Strip amidst ongoing conflict. Recent data from the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) reveal that approximately 200,000 civilians are displaced, with only 30% of shelters having access to potable water and even fewer possessing functional sanitation infrastructure. This deficiency poses significant health risks, particularly for vulnerable groups, heightening the prevalence of waterborne diseases and impeding efforts to control the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19. This article underscores the urgent need for stakeholders to mobilize resources and enhance WASH services in accordance with international humanitarian law and human rights principles. Additionally, it advocates for research to understand the factors contributing to the WASH crisis in conflict-affected settings, aiming to inform targeted interventions and protect the health and dignity of displaced populations. The global community is called upon to prioritize the protection of civilians and ensure access to essential services, working towards mitigating the health impacts of the WASH crisis in Gaza Strip shelters and advancing health equity in humanitarian contexts.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00404-0
spellingShingle Samer Abuzerr
Kate Zinszer
Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
Discover Public Health
title Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
title_full Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
title_fullStr Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
title_full_unstemmed Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
title_short Addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in Gaza strip shelters during conflict
title_sort addressing limited access to water sanitation and hygiene in gaza strip shelters during conflict
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00404-0
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