Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity

To assess whether PAF could be involved in the gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity, we have studied the effect of PAF antagonist BN-52021 on renal function in rats after gentamicin (GENTA) treatment. Experiments were completed in 21 Wistar rats divided into three groups: group GENTA was injected with...

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Main Authors: A. Rodriguez-Barbero, E. Bosque, L. Rivas-Cabaero, M. Arévalo, J. M. López-Novoa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1992-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519200005X
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author A. Rodriguez-Barbero
E. Bosque
L. Rivas-Cabaero
M. Arévalo
J. M. López-Novoa
author_facet A. Rodriguez-Barbero
E. Bosque
L. Rivas-Cabaero
M. Arévalo
J. M. López-Novoa
author_sort A. Rodriguez-Barbero
collection DOAJ
description To assess whether PAF could be involved in the gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity, we have studied the effect of PAF antagonist BN-52021 on renal function in rats after gentamicin (GENTA) treatment. Experiments were completed in 21 Wistar rats divided into three groups: group GENTA was injected with gentamicin 100 mg kg−1 body wt/day s.c. for 6 days. Group GENTA + BN received gentamicin and BN-52021 i.p. 5 mg kg−1 body wt/day. A third group served as control. Rats were placed in meta-bolic cages and plasma creatinine and creatinine clearance were measured daily. GENTA group showed a progressive increase in plasma creatinine, a drop in creatinine clearance and an increase in urinary excretion of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase and alkaline phosphatase. GENTA + BN group showed a lesser change in plasma creatinine and a creatinine clearance, but no difference with GENTA group in urinary excretion of NAG and AP were observed. Histological examination revealed a massive cortical tubular necrosis in rats treated with gentamicin, whereas in BN-52021 injected animals tubular damage was markedly attenuated. The present results suggest a role for PAF in the gentamicininduced nephro-toxicity.
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-6da62b0aedac4c6d9b8d0ca5611869c72025-02-03T01:20:56ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611992-01-0111232610.1155/S096293519200005XEffect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicityA. Rodriguez-Barbero0E. Bosque1L. Rivas-Cabaero2M. Arévalo3J. M. López-Novoa4Departmento de Fisiologia y Farmacologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca, Avda, Campo Charro s/n, salamanca 37007, SpainDepartmento de Fisiologia y Farmacologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca, Avda, Campo Charro s/n, salamanca 37007, SpainDepartmento de Fisiologia y Farmacologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca, Avda, Campo Charro s/n, salamanca 37007, SpainDepartmento de Anatomia e Histologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca, Avda, Campo Charro s/n, salamanca 37007, SpainDepartmento de Fisiologia y Farmacologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca, Avda, Campo Charro s/n, salamanca 37007, SpainTo assess whether PAF could be involved in the gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity, we have studied the effect of PAF antagonist BN-52021 on renal function in rats after gentamicin (GENTA) treatment. Experiments were completed in 21 Wistar rats divided into three groups: group GENTA was injected with gentamicin 100 mg kg−1 body wt/day s.c. for 6 days. Group GENTA + BN received gentamicin and BN-52021 i.p. 5 mg kg−1 body wt/day. A third group served as control. Rats were placed in meta-bolic cages and plasma creatinine and creatinine clearance were measured daily. GENTA group showed a progressive increase in plasma creatinine, a drop in creatinine clearance and an increase in urinary excretion of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase and alkaline phosphatase. GENTA + BN group showed a lesser change in plasma creatinine and a creatinine clearance, but no difference with GENTA group in urinary excretion of NAG and AP were observed. Histological examination revealed a massive cortical tubular necrosis in rats treated with gentamicin, whereas in BN-52021 injected animals tubular damage was markedly attenuated. The present results suggest a role for PAF in the gentamicininduced nephro-toxicity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519200005X
spellingShingle A. Rodriguez-Barbero
E. Bosque
L. Rivas-Cabaero
M. Arévalo
J. M. López-Novoa
Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
Mediators of Inflammation
title Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
title_full Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
title_fullStr Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
title_short Effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
title_sort effect of platelet activating factor antagonist treatment on gentamicin nephrotoxicity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S096293519200005X
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