Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny

Three selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the tr...

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Main Authors: Zine El Abidine Fellahi, Abderrahmane Hannachi, Hamenna Bouzerzour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857
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author Zine El Abidine Fellahi
Abderrahmane Hannachi
Hamenna Bouzerzour
author_facet Zine El Abidine Fellahi
Abderrahmane Hannachi
Hamenna Bouzerzour
author_sort Zine El Abidine Fellahi
collection DOAJ
description Three selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the traits measured. The following were the most efficient indices for simultaneous selection of superior lines for yield and its components: base index of Williams, followed by the sum of ranks index of Smith and Hazel. The selection-based index provided the highest grain yield gains as compared to the other selection criteria, except for flag leaf area, indicating that the direct and indirect monotrait selection were not appropriate in the situation analyzed in this work. PCA identified Ain Abid × Mahon-Demias, Ain Abid × Rmada, and Ain Abid × El-Wifak as the most promising populations. At 5% selection intensity, the top 30 lines selected were distinguished, in comparison with the standard check Hidhab, by significant improvements in yield and yield components.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-6da19605995d46d88918ef8af988d8e82025-02-03T01:31:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672018-01-01201810.1155/2018/83128578312857Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating ProgenyZine El Abidine Fellahi0Abderrahmane Hannachi1Hamenna Bouzerzour2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Natural, Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi, 34034 Bordj Bou Arréridj, AlgeriaNational Agronomic Research Institute of Algeria (INRAA), Unit of Sétif, 19000 Sétif, AlgeriaDepartment of Ecology and Plant Biology, Valorization of Natural Biological Resources Laboratory, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of Ferhat Abbas Sétif-1, 19000 Sétif, AlgeriaThree selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the traits measured. The following were the most efficient indices for simultaneous selection of superior lines for yield and its components: base index of Williams, followed by the sum of ranks index of Smith and Hazel. The selection-based index provided the highest grain yield gains as compared to the other selection criteria, except for flag leaf area, indicating that the direct and indirect monotrait selection were not appropriate in the situation analyzed in this work. PCA identified Ain Abid × Mahon-Demias, Ain Abid × Rmada, and Ain Abid × El-Wifak as the most promising populations. At 5% selection intensity, the top 30 lines selected were distinguished, in comparison with the standard check Hidhab, by significant improvements in yield and yield components.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857
spellingShingle Zine El Abidine Fellahi
Abderrahmane Hannachi
Hamenna Bouzerzour
Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
International Journal of Agronomy
title Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
title_full Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
title_fullStr Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
title_short Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
title_sort analysis of direct and indirect selection and indices in bread wheat triticum aestivum l segregating progeny
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857
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AT abderrahmanehannachi analysisofdirectandindirectselectionandindicesinbreadwheattriticumaestivumlsegregatingprogeny
AT hamennabouzerzour analysisofdirectandindirectselectionandindicesinbreadwheattriticumaestivumlsegregatingprogeny