Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny
Three selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the tr...
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Language: | English |
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2018-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Agronomy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857 |
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author | Zine El Abidine Fellahi Abderrahmane Hannachi Hamenna Bouzerzour |
author_facet | Zine El Abidine Fellahi Abderrahmane Hannachi Hamenna Bouzerzour |
author_sort | Zine El Abidine Fellahi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Three selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the traits measured. The following were the most efficient indices for simultaneous selection of superior lines for yield and its components: base index of Williams, followed by the sum of ranks index of Smith and Hazel. The selection-based index provided the highest grain yield gains as compared to the other selection criteria, except for flag leaf area, indicating that the direct and indirect monotrait selection were not appropriate in the situation analyzed in this work. PCA identified Ain Abid × Mahon-Demias, Ain Abid × Rmada, and Ain Abid × El-Wifak as the most promising populations. At 5% selection intensity, the top 30 lines selected were distinguished, in comparison with the standard check Hidhab, by significant improvements in yield and yield components. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6da19605995d46d88918ef8af988d8e8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8159 1687-8167 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Agronomy |
spelling | doaj-art-6da19605995d46d88918ef8af988d8e82025-02-03T01:31:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672018-01-01201810.1155/2018/83128578312857Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating ProgenyZine El Abidine Fellahi0Abderrahmane Hannachi1Hamenna Bouzerzour2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Natural, Life and Earth Sciences and the Universe, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi, 34034 Bordj Bou Arréridj, AlgeriaNational Agronomic Research Institute of Algeria (INRAA), Unit of Sétif, 19000 Sétif, AlgeriaDepartment of Ecology and Plant Biology, Valorization of Natural Biological Resources Laboratory, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of Ferhat Abbas Sétif-1, 19000 Sétif, AlgeriaThree selection methods including direct and indirect selection along with selection index based on the phenotypic values of eleven traits of agronomic interest were assessed for their application in F4 bread wheat progenies. Significant genetic variation existed among parents and crosses for the traits measured. The following were the most efficient indices for simultaneous selection of superior lines for yield and its components: base index of Williams, followed by the sum of ranks index of Smith and Hazel. The selection-based index provided the highest grain yield gains as compared to the other selection criteria, except for flag leaf area, indicating that the direct and indirect monotrait selection were not appropriate in the situation analyzed in this work. PCA identified Ain Abid × Mahon-Demias, Ain Abid × Rmada, and Ain Abid × El-Wifak as the most promising populations. At 5% selection intensity, the top 30 lines selected were distinguished, in comparison with the standard check Hidhab, by significant improvements in yield and yield components.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857 |
spellingShingle | Zine El Abidine Fellahi Abderrahmane Hannachi Hamenna Bouzerzour Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny International Journal of Agronomy |
title | Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny |
title_full | Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny |
title_short | Analysis of Direct and Indirect Selection and Indices in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Segregating Progeny |
title_sort | analysis of direct and indirect selection and indices in bread wheat triticum aestivum l segregating progeny |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857 |
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