COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II
The Zionist movement in the area of the former Yugoslavia first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. It emerged first in Croatia, where attorney Hugo Spitzer founded the Zionist Society in his home city of Osijek and started publishing the Zionist magazine, Židovska smotra, and organised s...
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Institut za Savremenu Istoriju
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Istorija 20. Veka |
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| Online Access: | https://istorija20veka.rs/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2025_1-4_daj_59-80.pdf |
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| author | Ljiljana Dobrovšak Haris Dajč |
| author_facet | Ljiljana Dobrovšak Haris Dajč |
| author_sort | Ljiljana Dobrovšak |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Zionist movement in the area of the former Yugoslavia first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. It emerged first in Croatia, where attorney Hugo Spitzer founded the Zionist Society in his home city of Osijek and started publishing the Zionist magazine, Židovska smotra, and organised several Zionist congresses (in Osijek, Slavonski Brod, and Zemun) in order to connect Jews not only within Austria-Hungary, but also from the neighbouring Kingdom of Serbia. After the end of the First World War, the centre of the Zionist movement moved from Osijek to Zagreb and Belgrade. Although the Zionist movement was better organised in Zagreb, where all major Zionist institutions were situated, by the 1930s it spread more and more to Serbia and Belgrade. Through an analysis of contemporary press and available literature, the authors will discuss the influence of Croatian Zionists on Zionists in Serbia and vice versa, and the spread of Zionist movement in the interwar period. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6d9f514b5cf141d09a52826adfafed1d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0352-3160 2560-3647 |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Institut za Savremenu Istoriju |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Istorija 20. Veka |
| spelling | doaj-art-6d9f514b5cf141d09a52826adfafed1d2025-02-02T09:54:45ZdeuInstitut za Savremenu IstorijuIstorija 20. Veka0352-31602560-36472025-02-01431/2025598010.29362/ist20veka.2025.1.dob.59-80COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR IILjiljana Dobrovšak0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1899-2306Haris Dajč1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0446-3830Ivo Pilar Institute of Social Sciences, Zagreb, Republic of CroatiaFaculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Republic of SerbiaThe Zionist movement in the area of the former Yugoslavia first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. It emerged first in Croatia, where attorney Hugo Spitzer founded the Zionist Society in his home city of Osijek and started publishing the Zionist magazine, Židovska smotra, and organised several Zionist congresses (in Osijek, Slavonski Brod, and Zemun) in order to connect Jews not only within Austria-Hungary, but also from the neighbouring Kingdom of Serbia. After the end of the First World War, the centre of the Zionist movement moved from Osijek to Zagreb and Belgrade. Although the Zionist movement was better organised in Zagreb, where all major Zionist institutions were situated, by the 1930s it spread more and more to Serbia and Belgrade. Through an analysis of contemporary press and available literature, the authors will discuss the influence of Croatian Zionists on Zionists in Serbia and vice versa, and the spread of Zionist movement in the interwar period.https://istorija20veka.rs/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2025_1-4_daj_59-80.pdfzionist movementaleksandar lichthugo spitzerdavid ben moše alkalajdavid albalazagrebbelgradeyugoslavia |
| spellingShingle | Ljiljana Dobrovšak Haris Dajč COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II Istorija 20. Veka zionist movement aleksandar licht hugo spitzer david ben moše alkalaj david albala zagreb belgrade yugoslavia |
| title | COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II |
| title_full | COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II |
| title_fullStr | COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II |
| title_full_unstemmed | COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II |
| title_short | COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE ZIONIST MOVEMENT IN CROATIA AND SERBIA UNTIL THE BEGINNING OF WORLD WAR II |
| title_sort | comparative overview of the zionist movement in croatia and serbia until the beginning of world war ii |
| topic | zionist movement aleksandar licht hugo spitzer david ben moše alkalaj david albala zagreb belgrade yugoslavia |
| url | https://istorija20veka.rs/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/2025_1-4_daj_59-80.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ljiljanadobrovsak comparativeoverviewofthezionistmovementincroatiaandserbiauntilthebeginningofworldwarii AT harisdajc comparativeoverviewofthezionistmovementincroatiaandserbiauntilthebeginningofworldwarii |